Details for Tasiocera (Dasymolophilus) murina
Name:Tasiocera (Dasymolophilus) murina (Meigen, 1818)
Publication:Syst. Beschr. 1: 113 (as Erioptera)
Status:Recognized taxon, Synonym(s): pygmaea (Macquart, 1826); phlebotomus (Schmid, 1949).
Classification:Family Limoniidae
Subfamily Chioneinae
Descriptive note:Synonymy: Stary, 2002 (Fauna Europaea, dec. 2002).
Keys:Boardman, 2016 (craneflies Shropshire); Stubbs and Kramer, 2016j; Stubbs, 2021 (British craneflies); Ciliberti et al., 2026 (Westpalaearctic Dasymolophilus)
Variant spelling(s):murinus
Tasiocera (Dasymolophilus) murina : habitus - maleTasiocera (Dasymolophilus) murina : habitus - maleTasiocera (Dasymolophilus) murina : habitus - femaleTasiocera (Dasymolophilus) murina : hypopygiumTasiocera (Dasymolophilus) murina : hypopygium
habitus
male
habitus
male
habitus
female
hypopygiumhypopygium
plus 18 more images of hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, ovipositor, wing, wing, wing, wing, habitat, habitat, habitat and habitat.
Distribution:Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France (incl. Corsica), Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine; Russia: RUW, RUC, North Caucasus; Morocco; Georgia, Azerbaijan, Turkey (Asiatic part: Eskisehir, Kutahya).
Note: see the manual for abbreviations: present-day Russia.
Region(s):Westpalaearctic
General note:For Italy check Stary and Oosterbroek, 1996, and citations below. For Finland check Salmela, 2012b, 2012c, and citations below. For Norway check Olsen et al., 2018, and citations below. For Great Britain and Ireland check Stubbs, 2021, and citations below. For Morocco check Kettani and Oosterbroek, 2022a, and citations below.
Map:Podenas et al., 2006 (Switzerland, map of murina and of phlebotomus); Ashe et al., 2007b (Ireland); Boardman, 2007 (Shropshire)
Biology:Hovemeyer, 1998 (assoc. with dead Fagus wood).
Figure
references:
Wing: Slipka and Stary, 1977b; Ciliberti et al., 2026; Jancso et al., 2026
Hypopygium: Alexander, 1936j; Podenas et al., 2006 (as murina and as phlebotomus); Kramer, 2008a; Kramer and Morris, 2022a; Ciliberti et al., 2026; Jancso et al., 2026
Citationson biology (mainly from 2000 onward):
Albania
Habitat. Jancso et al., 2026: 512 (collected at a waterfall, at a small spring and near a main river).
Azerbaijan
Habitat. Stary and Obona, 2020: 135 (loc(s); with list of localities, habitats and altitudes).
Bulgaria
Habitat. Hubenov, 2025b: suppl: 5 (annotated list Diptera high Bulgarian mts, local distr, habitats and zoogeography).
Czech Rep.
Habitat. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: 62 (on Limoniidae and Pediciidae of two localities in northern Bohemia, with list of localities, altitudes and habitats).
Denmark
Habitat. Nielsen and Nielsen, 2009: 122, 129, 131 (emerging from a forest floor in a Beech [Fagus] stand) (in Danish).
Finland
Habitat. Penttinen et al., 2010: 488 (red list status incl. criteria, habitats, causes of threat, threat factors).
Habitat. Salmela, 2012b: 225 (most often encountered near sandy shores of rivers).
Habitat. Salmela et al., 2019: 530 (red list status, habitat types, threat factors).
France
Habitat. Quindroit, 2020b: 142 (loc(s) Nord (59) and Pas-de-Calais (62) with notes on habitats and distr) (in French).
Habitat. Quindroit and Lemoine, 2022a: 28 (loc(s) Oise (60) with notes on habitats and distr) (in French).
Georgia
Habitat. Stary and Obona, 2020: 135 (loc(s); with list of localities, habitats and altitudes).
Germany
Habitat. Hovemeyer and Schauermann, 2003: 72 (found in a study on succession of Diptera on dead Beach [Fagus] wood near Gottingen; see paper for details).
Habitat. Reusch, 2006: 134 (Kalkquellmoor [carbonate fen complex]).
Habitat. Reiff et al., 2015: 235 (loc(s) Baden-Wurttemberg with list of habitats).
Great Britain
Habitat. Godfrey, 2000a: 20, 22.
Habitat. Godfrey, 2001a: 21, 23.
Biology. Stubbs, 2006a: 134 (behaviour and feeding on Acer pseudoplatanus leaves).
Habitat. Boardman, 2007: 59 (found amongst bluebell, Hyacinthoides nonscripta, and other woodland vegetation during the bluebell flowering season in moist woodlands).
Habitat. Drake, 2011a: 13, 25 (among the Diptera from a wet Alder [Alnus] wood in Devon).
Habitat. Kramer, 2017a: 171 (wet woodland).
Biology. Hancock, 2021b: 3-4 (on swarming at a steeply sloping rocky grassland between over-arching grass stems close to the ground and accomplishing it within a vertical space of about 40 cms).
Ireland
Habitat. Ashe et al., 2007b: 394 (bred from rotten Birch [Betula] wood and from Phragmites stem bases, citing Blackith et al., 1991).
Lithuania
Habitat. Ciliberti et al., 2026: 496-497 (habitats mentioned: black Alder [Alnus] groves; deep valley with Spruce [Picea], Alder [Alnus], Hornbeam [Carpinus]; meadow near pond and stream; margins of lakes and rivers; mixed alluvial forests; heliocrenic shaded spring; slope covered by deciduous trees with many dead trees and springs; mixed forest on river slopes).
Montenegro
Habitat. Jancso et al., 2026: 512 (collected at a carst spring complex and a lateral muddy spring brook).
Morocco
Habitat. Driauach and Belqat, 2016: 138 (loc(s) Rif Mts with list of habitats).
Romania
Habitat. Ujvarosi, 2005a: 247 (swamps, moist soil, citing various sources).
Habitat. Kolcsar et al., 2013: 73, 75 (loc(s) Cluj-Napoca and surroundings; list of habitats with altitudes).
Spain
Habitat. Mederos et al., 2025b: 159 (loc(s) Lerida, distr; see habitat photo).
Westpalaearctic
Habitat. Ciliberti et al., 2026: 497-498 (diagnosis, fig(s), review distr and habitats, citing various authors).
on characters and taxonomy (mainly from 2000 onward):
Country not relevant
Phylogeny. Santos and Ribeiro, 2018: 58, 75 (phylogeny Aphrophila: outgroup taxon).
Great Britain
Characters. Kramer, 2008a: 6 (tiny, black, hairy).
Characters. Kramer, 2011j: 18 (a minute (about 3 mm) black species which is probably quite common but overlooked).
Characters. Kramer and Morris, 2022a: 24 (diagnosis, figs).
Westpalaearctic
Description. Ciliberti et al., 2026: 497-498 (diagnosis, fig(s), review distr and habitats, citing various authors).
on distribution (mainly from 2000 onward):
Albania
First record. Jancso et al., 2026: 512 (loc(s), distr, map).
Austria
Distribution. Reusch and Heiss, 2012: 333-342 (loc(s) Nat. Park Gesause, see PDF for months and altitudes).
Azerbaijan
Distribution. Stary et al., 2018: 266 (loc(s), distr).
Distribution. Stary and Obona, 2020: 135 (loc(s); with list of localities, habitats and altitudes).
Distribution. Snegovaya, 2021: 1145 (checklist with details on distr in Azerbaijan).
Bulgaria
Distribution. Hubenov, 2018a: 16 (on the Diptera of the Vitosha Mt; see paper for details on vegetation belts and local distr).
Distribution. Hubenov, 2021a: 34 (checklist with summary of distr in Bulgaria, references).
Distribution. Hubenov, 2025b: suppl: 5 (annotated list Diptera high Bulgarian mts, local distr, habitats and zoogeography).
Czech Rep.
Distribution. Stary et al., 2005a: 30 (loc(s)).
Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist).
Distribution. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: 62 (on Limoniidae and Pediciidae of two localities in northern Bohemia, with list of localities, altitudes and habitats).
Denmark
Distribution. Petersen and Jong, 2001b: 151 (checklist).
Distribution. Nielsen and Nielsen, 2009: 122 (loc(s)).
Estonia
Distribution. Stary, 2004f: (Fauna Europaea: added Estonia).
Finland
Distribution. Salmela, 2001a: 144, 151 (loc(s)).
Distribution. Salmela, 2012b: 225, 236 (annotated list of Finnish crane flies; loc(s) Ks, Lkor, Li).
Distribution. Salmela, 2012b: 240 (annotated list of Finnish crane flies).
Distribution. Salmela and Petrasiunas, 2014: 27 (checklist Finnish Tipulomorpha).
Distribution. Salmela et al., 2019: 530 (red list status, habitat types, threat factors).
France
Distribution. Quindroit, 2020b: 142 (loc(s) Nord (59) and Pas-de-Calais (62) with notes on habitats and distr) (in French).
Distribution. Quindroit and Lemoine, 2022a: 28 (loc(s) Oise (60) with notes on habitats and distr) (in French).
Distribution. Quindroit and Lemoine, 2022a: 36 (table specifying the presence in the five departments of the Hauts-de-France region).
Georgia
Distribution. Stary and Obona, 2020: 135 (loc(s); with list of localities, habitats and altitudes).
Germany
Distribution. Schacht, 1999: 135 (checklist Bayern).
Distribution. Reusch and Oosterbroek, 2000: 160 (checklist German Bundeslander).
Distribution. Reusch and Bellstedt, 2001b: 74 (checklist Thuringen).
Distribution. Hovemeyer and Schauermann, 2003: 72 (found in a study on succession of Diptera on dead Beach [Fagus] wood near Gottingen; see paper for details).
Distribution. Reusch et al., 2004: 117 (loc(s) Baden-Wurttemberg).
Distribution. Schacht, 2005: 6 (checklist Bayern).
Distribution. Reusch, 2006: 134 (loc(s) Bayern).
Distribution. Schacht, 2010: 18 (checklist Diptera Bayern).
Distribution. Reiff et al., 2015: 235 (loc(s) Baden-Wurttemberg with list of habitats).
Distribution. Stuke, 2019: 147 (checklist Niedersachsen and Bremen with reference to original sources).
Great Britain
Distribution. Godfrey, 2000a: 20, 22 (see paper for details of sites surveyed in Shropshire and into Wales).
Distribution. Godfrey, 2001a: 21, 23 (recorded from sites in Shropshire and just over the country border in Montgmeryshire; see paper for details).
Distribution. Stubbs, 2006a: 134 (loc(s), behaviour and feeding on Acer pseudoplatanus leaves).
Distribution. Boardman, 2007: 59 (distr, map).
Distribution. Kramer, 2008a: 5 (loc(s) Scotland).
Distribution. Skidmore, 2009: 127 (review of occurrence on the Western Isles of Scotland, distr).
Distribution. Drake, 2011a: 25 (loc(s) Devon).
Distribution. Kramer, 2011b: 3 (loc(s) Leicestershire).
Distribution. Kramer, 2011j: 18 (loc(s) Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55)).
Distribution. Kramer, 2013i: 7, 8 (loc(s), checklist of species from Leigh Woods NNR, Bristol district).
Distribution. Hewitt, 2014: (provisional checklist Cumbrian Diptera).
Distribution. Wolton et al., 2014: 27 (among Diptera associated with a hedge in Devon, caught in emergence trap).
Distribution. Brighton, 2017c: 27 (overall regional checklist Lancashire and Cheshire (VC58, 59 and 60) with notes on habitats and/or regional occurrence and/or status; see paper for details).
Distribution. Kramer, 2017a: 169-174 (distr Great Britain, number of records: 300).
Distribution. Hancock, 2021b: 3 (loc(s) Scotland).
Distribution. Kramer and Morris, 2022a: 24 (info on the species, on the distr and map of loc(s) Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55)).
Ireland
Distribution. Ashe et al., 2007b: 363, 393-394, 406 (review Irish records, map).
Distribution. Chandler et al., 2008: 11 (checklist).
Italy
Distribution. Fanfani et al., 2006: 1728 (loc(s)).
Lithuania
Distribution. Pakalniskis et al., 2006: 24 (checklist).
Distribution. Ciliberti et al., 2026: 496-497 (loc(s)).
Montenegro
First record. Jancso et al., 2026: 512 (loc(s), distr, map).
Morocco
First record. Driauach and Belqat, 2016: 138 (loc(s) Rif Mts with list of habitats).
Distribution. Kettani and Oosterbroek, 2022a: 23 (annotated checklist, with review loc(s) and/or references).
Netherlands
Distribution. Jong and Oosterbroek, 2002b: 30 (checklist).
Norway
Distribution. Olsen et al., 2018: 158-159 (annotated checklist Nordic countries and for Norway according to the Strand regions).
Poland
Distribution. Wiedenska, 2007a: 77 (checklist).
Distribution. Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: 141 (loc(s) Bieszczady Mountains, distr and remarks).
Portugal
First record. Oosterbroek et al., 2020: 325 (loc(s) Braganca, distr).
Romania
Distribution. Ujvarosi, 2007: 228-231 (checklist Limoniidae).
Distribution. Kolcsar et al., 2013: 73, 75 (loc(s) Cluj-Napoca and surroundings; list of habitats with altitudes).
Slovakia
Distribution. Stary, 2009d: 33 (loc(s) Polana area).
Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist).
Spain
First record. Carles-Tolra, 2007a: 108 (loc(s) Gerona).
Distribution. Mederos et al., 2025b: 159 (loc(s) Lerida, distr; see habitat photo).
Sweden
Distribution. Salmela, 2011b: 117 (loc(s) Skane, distr).
Switzerland
Distribution. Podenas et al., 2006: 131-132, 343-344 (map, vertical distr per thermic level) (as murina and as phlebotomus).
Turkey
First record. Ozgul and Koc, 2012: 748 (first record for Turkey, prov. Kutahya).
Distribution. Bilgin et al., 2015: 5, 8 (loc(s) Eskisehir, distr) (in Turkish).
Westpalaearctic
Distribution. Ciliberti et al., 2026: 497-498 (diagnosis, fig(s), review distr and habitats, citing various authors).
on flight period (mainly from 2000 onward):
Albania
Jancso et al., 2026: month(s): 5-6.
Azerbaijan
Stary et al., 2018: month(s): 5-6.
Stary and Obona, 2020: month(s): 5.
Czech Rep.
Stary et al., 2005a: month(s): 5-6.
Stary and Vonicka, 2018: month(s): 5-6.
Finland
Salmela, 2001a: month(s): 6.
Salmela, 2012b: month(s): 9.
France
Quindroit, 2020b: month(s): 5.
Quindroit and Lemoine, 2022a: month(s): 5.
Georgia
Stary and Obona, 2020: month(s): 7.
Germany
Reusch et al., 2004: month(s): 6.
Great Britain
Godfrey, 2000a: month(s): 6.
Godfrey, 2001a: month(s): 5.
Stubbs, 2006a: month(s): 5.
Kramer, 2008a: month(s): 6.
Kramer, 2011j: month(s): 5.
Kramer, 2013i: month(s): 6.
Kramer, 2017a: month(s): 4-6.
Hancock, 2021b: month(s): 5.
Ireland
Ashe et al., 2007b: month(s): 5-6.
Lithuania
Ciliberti et al., 2026: month(s): 5-8.
Montenegro
Jancso et al., 2026: month(s): 6.
Morocco
Driauach and Belqat, 2016: month(s): 3, 5.
Poland
Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: month(s): 6.
Portugal
Oosterbroek et al., 2020: month(s): 7.
Romania
Kolcsar et al., 2013: month(s): 6.
Slovakia
Stary, 2009d: month(s): 5-6.
Spain
Carles-Tolra, 2007a: month(s): 6.
Mederos et al., 2025b: month(s): 6.
Sweden
Salmela, 2011b: month(s): 6.
Switzerland
Podenas et al., 2006: month(s): 5-6, 8.
Turkey
Ozgul and Koc, 2012: month(s): 7.
on altitude (mainly from 2000 onward):
Albania
Jancso et al., 2026: altitude: 462-1199 m.
Azerbaijan
Stary et al., 2018: altitude: 50-842 m.
Stary and Obona, 2020: altitude: 320-465 m.
Bulgaria
Hubenov, 2018a: altitude: 870-1420 m.
Hubenov, 2021a: altitude: 900-1400 m.
Hubenov, 2025b: altitude: 900-1400 m.
Georgia
Stary and Obona, 2020: altitude: 1485-2100 m.
Germany
Reusch et al., 2004: altitude: 837 m.
Lithuania
Ciliberti et al., 2026: altitude: 141-158 m.
Montenegro
Jancso et al., 2026: altitude: 927-972 m.
Morocco
Driauach and Belqat, 2016: altitude: 394-1134 m.
Poland
Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: altitude: 500-750 m.
Slovakia
Stary, 2009d: altitude: 630-780 m.
Spain
Carles-Tolra, 2007a: altitude: 1300 m.
Mederos et al., 2025b: altitude: 1200 m.
Turkey
Ozgul and Koc, 2012: altitude: 1400 m.

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