Details for Nephrotoma parvirostra

Name: Nephrotoma parvirostra Alexander, 1924 Publication: Philipp. J. Sci. 24: 600 (as Nephrotoma) Status: Recognized taxon, Synonym(s): immemorata Alexander, 1935; serristyla Alexander, 1935. Classification: Family Tipulidae Subfamily Tipulinae Keys: Liu et al., 2009 (Nephrotoma Hebei) (in Chinese); Men et al., 2015b (Nephrotoma mainland China); Liu et al., 2017 (Nephrotoma Qinling Mts) (in Chinese); Wang, X. et al., 2025 (Nephrotoma NW China) hypopygium hypopygium hypopygium hypopygium hypopygium plus one additional image of ovipositor. Distribution: Russia: FE (south, incl. Sakhalin (incl. Kuril Is)); Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu), China (see citations for provinces);; China (Guizhou). Note: see the manual for abbreviations: present-day Russia. Region(s): Eastpalaearctic;; Oriental Figure references: Wing: Alexander, 1935f (as immemorata); Alexander, 1935i (as serristyla) Hypopygium: Alexander, 1935f (as immemorata); Alexander, 1935i (as serristyla); Savchenko, 1973a; Oosterbroek, 1985a; Yang, D. and Yang, J., 1987 Ovipositor: Oosterbroek, 1985a Citations on characters and taxonomy (mainly from 2000 onward): China Description. Liu et al., 2009: 42 (descr, key, figs) (in Chinese). Taxonomy. Liu, 2011: 199 (short descr, figs, distr) (in Chinese). Description. Liu et al., 2017: 51-52 (short descr, figs) (in Chinese). Characters. Hao et al., 2022: 287 (short descr, photo) (in Chinese). Country not relevant Characters. Men et al., 2023b: 262 (comparison). Characters. Wang, X. et al., 2025: 187 (comparison) [see remark with Wang, X. et al., 2025 citation for geniculata]. South Korea Characters. Baek and Bae, 2017: 24 (diagnosis, loc(s), distr). on distribution (mainly from 2000 onward): China Distribution. Liu et al., 2009: 42 (list of Chinese provinces, distr) (in Chinese). Distribution. Bin et al., 2010: 266 (loc(s) Chongqing, distr) (in Chinese). Distribution. Liu, 2011: 199 (short descr, figs, distr) (in Chinese). Distribution. Liu et al., 2017: 51 (loc(s) Shaanxi, distr Chinese provinces) (in Chinese). Distribution. Hao et al., 2022: 287 (loc(s) Tianjin, distr Chinese provinces, first record for Oriental China: Guizhou) (in Chinese). Distribution. Provinces Eastpalaearctic part, 2026: (known from Anhui, Beijing, Chongqing, Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Hubei, Jiangsu, Niangxia, Shaanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Xinjiang). Japan Distribution. Kato, 2023a: 35 (loc(s) Honshu) (in Japanese). Distribution. Kato, 2023a: 35 (loc(s) Honshu) (in Japanese). Distribution. Kato and Yamauchi, 2024: 31-32 (loc(s) Toyama pref., Honshu). Korea Distribution. Podenas, 2013: 29 (literature overview of North and South Korean records). Russia Distribution. Devyatkov and Dubatolov, 2025: 39 (loc(s) Khabarovskiy kray, Bolshekhekhtsirsky Nature Reserve, distr) (in Russian). South Korea Distribution. Jo, 2012: 71 (checklist Tipulidae South Korea). Distribution. Baek and Bae, 2017: 24 (diagnosis, loc(s), distr). on flight period (mainly from 2000 onward): China Liu et al., 2017: month(s): 7. Japan Kato, 2023a: month(s): 8-9. Kato, 2023a: month(s): 8-9. Kato and Yamauchi, 2024: month(s): 7-9. Russia Devyatkov and Dubatolov, 2025: month(s): 6-7. South Korea Baek and Bae, 2017: month(s): 6. on altitude (mainly from 2000 onward): China Liu et al., 2017: altitude: 1062 m. Japan Kato and Yamauchi, 2024: altitude: 330-1120 m. Russia Devyatkov and Dubatolov, 2025: altitude: 80 m.