Details for Nephrotoma lundbecki lundbecki

Name: Nephrotoma lundbecki lundbecki (Nielsen, 1907) Publication: Meddr Gronland 29: 390 (as Pachyrhina) Status: Recognized taxon, Synonym(s): arcticola, Alexander, 1919; orbitalis (Riedel, 1919); stigmatica Nielsen, 1929; bifascigera Alexander, 1935. Classification: Family Tipulidae Subfamily Tipulinae Descriptive note: Lectotype designation: Mannheims, 1962a. Synonymy: Alexander, 1934g. Keys: Oosterbroek et al., 2007 (Tipulidae Greenland); Liu, 2011 (Chinese genera Tipulidae, species groups Nephrotoma, species cornicina group) (in Chinese); Ren and Yang, 2017 (Nephrotoma Xinjiang); Wang, X. et al., 2025 (Nephrotoma NW China) habitus male body part(s) head body part(s) head and antenna body part(s) head and thorax body part(s) head and thorax plus 15 more images of body part(s), hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor, wing, wing and habitat. Distribution: Canada, USA (Alaska, Yukon, NWT, Nunavut north to Ellesmere Is, south to Man, Ont, Que and Nfld); Greenland;; Finland, Norway, Sweden (Norrbotten); Russia: RUN;; Russia: WS, ES, FE (incl. Vrangelya Is [Wrangel Is], except Kamchatka and Sakhalin); Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan; Mongolia, China (Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Xinjiang). In polar regions as far north as 82o30 N. Note: see the manual for abbreviations: Canada and USA; present-day Russia. Region(s): Nearctic;; Westpalaearctic;; Eastpalaearctic General note: For Nearctic see Oosterbroek, 1984, and in relation to arctic ecosystems Brodo, 1990. For Finland check Salmela, 2012b, 2012c, and citations below. For Norway check Hofsvang et al., 2019, and citations below. Map: Oosterbroek et al., 2007 (Greenland) Biology: Brodo, 1990 (arctic ecosystems). Figure references: Head: Alexander, 1919g (antenna) (as arcticola); Ren and Yang, 2017 (male) Wing: Alexander, 1919g (as arcticola); Alexander, 1935i (as bifascigera); Ren and Yang, 2017 Hypopygium: Alexander, 1919g (as arcticola); Alexander, 1935i (as bifascigera); Oosterbroek et al., 2007; Liu, 2011; Ren and Yang, 2017 Ovipositor: Oosterbroek et al., 2006 Other figures: Ren and Yang, 2017 (head and thorax) Citations on biology (mainly from 2000 onward): Canada Biology. Brodo, 2000: 161, 168 (habitat, larvae are probably detritus feeders; see also biology account under Greenland: P. Oosterbroek et al., 2007). Greenland Habitat. Oosterbroek et al., 2007: 14 (a widespread, common species, found for example in all the Canadian arctic ecosystems, extending from northern Ellesmere Is to the Boreal forest (Brodo, 1990), but primarily in cold, exposed and open habitats; on Ellesmere Is the larvae have been found in the soil of moist slopes, in troughs between tundra hummocks, and in wet mud at the ege of water bodies; usually these larvae were not found close to plant material, however, one larva was found in association with roots of Polygonum viviparum; probably these larvae feed on micro-organisms or detritus in the soil (Brodo, 2000 and unpublished field notes); in the Altai and Amur regions the species was found in snowberry (Symphoricarpos) vegetations at altitudes between 2000 and 2100 m. (Savchenko et al., 1972) and tall herbaceous Calamagrostis meadows (Zinovjev & Savchenko, 1962)). Mongolia Habitat. Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: 287, 293 (habitat preference: 75% lotic). Habitat. Yadamsuren et al., 2015: 473 (terrestrial). Russia Habitat. Saaya, 2010b: 1-17 (on the Tipulidae of Tuva: fauna, ecology and distribution) (in Russian). Habitat. Barkalov and Saaya, 2014: 59 (in Altay found in alpine trunda) (in Russian). Habitat. Khruleva and Devyatkov, 2019: 56 (loc(s) and info on Wrangel Is and distr) (in Russian). Habitat. Saaya and Dragan, 2022: 95, 96 (collected in a Poplar [Populus] grove, details on p. 96). Biology. Khruleva et al., 2024: App. (on Wrangel Is the species was collected in the warmest areas at the center (nTT), mainly in river valleys with willow thickets (see habitat photo), as well as on dry slopes of river terraces and hills; loc(s) from Wrangel Is with detailed habitat info). Habitat. Paramonov and Khruleva, 2024: 325 and discussion (loc(s) Chukotkskiy AO with habitat information, distr) (in Russian). Biology. Khruleva et al., 2025: 153-168 (on features of the faunal composition and spatial distribution on Wrangel Is; see paper for details). on characters and taxonomy (mainly from 2000 onward): China Taxonomy. Liu, 2011: 175-177 (short descr, comparison, figs) (in Chinese). Description. Liu et al., 2013a: 489 (descr, loc(s) Inner Mongolia, distr) (in Chinese). Characters. Ren and Yang, 2017: 552, 561-563 (diagnosis, key, figs). Characters. Li and You, 2021: 136 (diagnosis, fig female) (in Chinese). Country not relevant Phylogeny. Boldgiv, 2006: 96-154 (one of the 84 morphological taxa from northern Mongolia in a consistency test of morphology based species identification of crane flies against DNA-barcoding identification using 536-base-pair sequence profiles of the COI gene, also known as the DNA barcode). Greenland Key. Oosterbroek et al., 2007: 4-7, 12-15 (type-mat, key, figs). on distribution (mainly from 2000 onward): Canada Distribution. Brodo, 2000: 168 (loc(s) Ellesmere Is). Distribution. Brodo et al., 2023: Table 1 & 4, page 5, 15 (collected in far north Ont & distr in Canada, with details on its distribution in the Nearctic, especially Canada, incl. loc(s) for for Man and Nfld). China First record. Liu, 2011: 177 (loc(s) Inner Mongolia, distr) (in Chinese). Distribution. Liu et al., 2013a: 489 (descr, loc(s) Inner Mongolia, distr) (in Chinese). Distribution. Ren and Yang, 2017: 562 (loc(s) Xianjiang). Distribution. Li and You, 2021: 136 (loc(s) Ningxia, distr) (in Chinese). Finland Distribution. Salmela, 2008: 34 (distribution in northern Finland, citing Oosterbroek, 1979c) Distribution. Salmela, 2012b: 240 (annotated list of Finnish crane flies). Distribution. Salmela and Petrasiunas, 2014: 33 (checklist Finnish Tipulomorpha). Distribution. Salmela et al., 2019: 526 (red list status (?)). Greenland Distribution. Oosterbroek et al., 2007: 4-7, 12-15 (review records Greenland, dist, mapr). Kazakhstan Distribution. Devyatkov, 2008: 142 (loc(s) East Kazakhstan, distr) (in Russian). Distribution. Devyatkov, 2022b: 24 (loc(s) East Kazakhstan, distr) (in Russian). Kyrgyzstan First record. Pilipenko, 2005: 162 (loc(s)). Mongolia Distribution. Boldgiv, 2006: 152 (loc(s)). Distribution. Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: 287, 293 (loc(s)). Distribution. Yadamsuren et al., 2015: 473 (loc(s) Mongolia). Norway Distribution. Gammelmo et al., 2015: 168 (red list status Norway). Distribution. Hofsvang, 2016: 136 (loc(s) STI, review two Norwegian records). Distribution. Hofsvang et al., 2019: 139-141 (distributional remark, annotated checklist Nordic countries and for Norway according to the Strand regions). Russia Distribution. Saaya, 2010b: 1-17 (on the Tipulidae of Tuva: fauna, ecology and distribution) (in Russian). Distribution. Barkalov and Saaya, 2014: 61 (references Altay) (in Russian). Distribution. Khruleva and Devyatkov, 2019: 56 (loc(s) and info on Wrangel Is and distr) (in Russian). Distribution. Saaya and Dragan, 2022: 95 (loc(s) WS: Khakasiya Rep., distr). Distribution. Khruleva et al., 2024: 327, App. (loc(s) Wrangel Is, review references, distr). Distribution. Paramonov and Khruleva, 2024: 325 and discussion (loc(s) Chukotkskiy AO with habitat information, distr) (in Russian). Distribution. Devyatkov and Dubatolov, 2025: 39 (loc(s) Khabarovskiy kray, Bolshekhekhtsirsky Nature Reserve, distr) (in Russian). Sweden Distribution. Cederberg et al., 2010: webpage (red list status Sweden, map, distr). on flight period (mainly from 2000 onward): Canada Brodo et al., 2023: month(s): 6-7. China Liu, 2011: month(s): 7-8. Liu et al., 2013a: month(s): 7-8. Ren and Yang, 2017: month(s): 7. Greenland Oosterbroek et al., 2007: month(s): 5-8, 10. Kazakhstan Devyatkov, 2008: month(s): 6-7. Devyatkov, 2022b: month(s): 5-7. Kyrgyzstan Pilipenko, 2005: month(s): 7. Mongolia Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: month(s): 7. Norway Hofsvang, 2016: month(s): 7. Russia Khruleva and Devyatkov, 2019: month(s): 6-7. Saaya and Dragan, 2022: month(s): 7. Khruleva et al., 2024: month(s): 6-7. Paramonov and Khruleva, 2024: month(s): 6. Devyatkov and Dubatolov, 2025: month(s): 6. on altitude (mainly from 2000 onward): China Ren and Yang, 2017: altitude: 1241-1246 m. Kazakhstan Devyatkov, 2022b: altitude: 280-300 m. Kyrgyzstan Pilipenko, 2005: altitude: 2600 m. Mongolia Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: altitude: 1645-1775 m. Norway Hofsvang, 2016: altitude: 1200 m. Russia Khruleva and Devyatkov, 2019: altitude: 116-186 m. Saaya and Dragan, 2022: altitude: 245 m. Paramonov and Khruleva, 2024: altitude: 100-300 m. Devyatkov and Dubatolov, 2025: altitude: 80 m.