Details for Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) krivosheinae | Name: | Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) krivosheinae Savchenko, 1976 | | Publication: | Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukr. RSR (B) 1976: 467 (470 in Russian Doklady ed.) (as Elephantomyia) | | Status: | Recognized taxon. | | Classification: | Family Limoniidae Subfamily Limoniinae
| | Keys: | Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007 (Limoniinae Mongolia and nearby); Krivosheina, M.G., 2010b (larvae, pupae four Palaearctic Elephantomyia species); Podenas et al., 2020c (Eastpalaearctic Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia)) | | Variant spelling(s): | krivoscheinae |  |  |  |  |  |
habitus male | habitus male | habitus male | habitus female | habitus female |
plus 12 more images of habitus, habitus, habitus, body part(s), body part(s), hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, wing, habitat, habitat and habitat. | | | | Distribution: | Czech Rep., Finland, Hungary, Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine (west); Russia: RUN, RUC, RUE;; Russia: WS (Altay, Tuva), FE (Khabarovskiy kray, Primorskiy kray). Note: see the manual for abbreviations: present-day Russia. | | Region(s): | Westpalaearctic;; Eastpalaearctic | | General note: | Added: Poland (Wiedenska, 1998), Switzerland (Stary and Geiger, 1998a), Czech Rep. (Stary, 1999). For Finland check Salmela, 2012b, 2012c, and citations below. | | Map: | Podenas et al., 2006 (Switzerland) | | | | Biology: | Podenas et al., 2020c (discussion on the two different larval types in E. (Elephantomyia)). | Figure references: | Habitus: Stary, 2009d (female); Salmela, 2011b (female); Oosterbroek and Lukashevich, 2021 (female); Rasimus, 2018 (male) Hypopygium: Podenas et al., 2006; Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007
Immature stages Larva: Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b; Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c Pupa: Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b
| | | | Citations | | | Country not relevant Habitat. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English). Habitat. Salmela, 2011b: 115 (recorded from a variety of decaying deciduous trees (e.g. Betula, Populus tremula and Tilia cordata). | | Finland Habitat. Stary and Salmela, 2004: 45 (adults were collected with trunk-window traps on deap Populus tremula trees in an open and a shaded habitat). Habitat. Salmela and Stary, 2009: 271 (adults were obtained from trunk-emergence traps on Betula logs lying on the forest floor and decayed by polyporous fungi). Habitat. Halme et al., 2012: 507 (part of a study on saproxylic nematoceran communities occupying different parts of decaying fallen Aspen trunks in a boreal forest in central Finland). Habitat. Salmela, 2012c: 11 (classified as a saproxylic and/or fungivorous species). Habitat. Rasimus, 2018: 16, 17 (detailed information on the species in a paper on saproxylic craneflies in the Tampere region) (in Finnish). | | Poland Phenology. Wiedenska, 2015a: 53 (on the flight activity of Limoniidae in the Kamienica Valley, Gorce National Park, Western Carpathians) (in Polish, tables also in English). Habitat. Wiedenska, 2017a: 21 (faunistic and habitat data of species from the Gorce NP) (in Polish). | | Russia Habitat. Krivosheina, N.P., 2009a: 125-133 (review Russian xylophilous Limoniidae, mainly inhabiting bark and wood of decomposing trees, with new original data on larval biology [found in wood of deciduous trees]) (in Russian). Habitat. Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b: 608-609 (adults were reared from decaying wood of deciduous trees such as Aspen [Populus], Poplar [Populus], Birch [Betula], Alder [Alnus], Elm [Ulmus] and Linden [Tilia]; the paper includes further details on larval development). Habitat. Polevoi et al., 2018: supplementary species list: (emerged from fallen Aspens [Populus tremula] in Kivach Nature Reserve, Kareliya). Biology. Krivosheina, N.P., 2020b: 202, 204 (on biotopic associations of the larvae of the hoverfly tribe Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae: Eristalinae) with xylobiont insects; larvae of E. krivosheinae are mobile, goldish, and saproxylophagous; in south Primorskiy kray larvae were found in an Aspen [Populus tremula] trunk with preserved bark, lying on humid soil, in the bast fiber layer). Biology. Oosterbroek and Lukashevich, 2021: 6-7 (on flower-visiting by long-proboscid limoniid crane flies, illustrating a female visiting flowers of Lonicera xylosteum (Caprifoliaceae) in the RUC: Moscow region). | | Slovakia Habitat. Stary, 2009d: 36, 327 (a local ecologically significant saproxylic species characteristic of montane Beech-Fir [Fagus-Abies] virgin forests). | | Ukraine Habitat. Obona et al., 2017: 45 (loc(s) Uzh River Basin, habitat photo Vojvodina Waterfalls). | | | | Country not relevant Characters. Podenas and Poinar, 2001: 869 (comparison with fossil species). Immatures. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English). Characters. Salmela, 2011b: 114-115 (characters, comparison, figs). Characters. Solodkii and Pilipenko, 2025: 400 (in notes on the morphology of Helius, comparison). | | East Palaearctic Key. Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007: 16 (key, figs). | | Russia Immatures. Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b: 607-610, 613 (descr, key, figs, larva, pupa). Figures. Pilipenko et al., 2020: 360 (figs male, hypopygium). | | | | Country not relevant Distribution. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English). | | Czech Rep. Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist). | | Finland First record. Polevoi, 2001: 191 (loc(s)). Distribution. Stary and Salmela, 2004: 45, 47 (loc(s)). Distribution. Halme et al., 2012: 507 (part of a study on saproxylic nematoceran communities occupying different parts of decaying fallen Aspen trunks in a boreal forest in central Finland). Distribution. Salmela, 2012b: 237 (annotated list of Finnish crane flies). Distribution. Salmela and Petrasiunas, 2014: 30 (checklist Finnish Tipulomorpha). Distribution. Rasimus, 2018: 16, 17 (detailed information on the species in a paper on saproxylic craneflies in the Tampere region) (in Finnish). | | Hungary Distribution. Papp, 2000a: XXX (loc(s)) (as edwardsi; see Stary, 2001b). First record. Stary, 2001b: 202 (loc(s), distr). | | Lithuania Distribution. Pakalniskis et al., 2006: 19 (checklist). | | Norway First record. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: 88-89 (loc(s) various provinces). | | Poland Distribution. Wiedenska, 2007a: 75 (checklist). Distribution. Wiedenska, 2015a: 53 (on the flight activity of Limoniidae in the Kamienica Valley, Gorce National Park, Western Carpathians) (in Polish, tables also in English). Distribution. Wiedenska, 2017a: 21 (faunistic and habitat data of species from the Gorce NP) (in Polish). Distribution. Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: 144 (loc(s) Bieszczady Mountains, distr and remarks). | | Russia Distribution. Pilipenko and Sidorenko, 2006b: 148 (checklist Kedrovaya Pad, distr) (in Russian). Distribution. Pilipenko, 2009c: 331 (loc(s) Lazovsky Nature Reserve, Primorskiy kray). Distribution. Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b: 609 (loc(s) Tuva, Khabarovskiy kray, Primorskiy kray). Distribution. Jakovlev et al., 2014: 309 (loc(s) RUN: Kareliya). Distribution. Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: 99 (loc(s) RUC: Tverskaya oblast) (in Russian). Distribution. Paramonov, 2018a: 183 (loc(s) RUC: Chuvash Rep., distr) (in Russian). Distribution. Polevoi et al., 2018: supplementary species list: (emerged from fallen Aspens [Populus tremula] in Kivach Nature Reserve, Kareliya). Distribution. Krivosheina, N.P., 2020b: 202, 204 (on biotopic associations of the larvae of the hoverfly tribe Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae: Eristalinae) with xylobiont insects; larvae of E. krivosheinae are mobile, goldish, and saproxylophagous; in south Primorskiy kray larvae were found in an Aspen [Populus tremula] trunk with preserved bark, lying on humid soil, in the bast fiber layer). Distribution. Pilipenko et al., 2020: 361 (loc(s) RUC: Mordoviya Rep., distr). Distribution. Oosterbroek and Lukashevich, 2021: 6-7 (on flower-visiting by long-proboscid limoniid crane flies, illustrating a female visiting flowers of Lonicera xylosteum (Caprifoliaceae) in the RUC: Moscow region). Distribution. Solodkii and Pilipenko, 2025: 400 (studied from the Moscovskaya oblast). | | Slovakia Distribution. Stary, 2009d: 36 (loc(s) Polana area). Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist). | | Sweden First record. Salmela, 2011b: 114-115 (loc(s), Skane, Lule Lappmark, distr; records of edwardsi by Tjeder, 1953b and Mendl, 1974 refer to krivosheinae). | | Switzerland Distribution. Podenas et al., 2006: 167, 236 (map). | | Ukraine First record. Obona et al., 2017: 45 (loc(s) Uzh River Basin, habitat photo Vojvodina Waterfalls). | | | | Hungary Stary, 2001b: month(s): 5. | | Norway Kolcsar et al., 2021b: month(s): 5-7. | | Poland Wiedenska, 2015a: month(s): 6. Wiedenska, 2017a: month(s): 6. Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: month(s): 7. | | Russia Pilipenko, 2009c: month(s): 6. Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: month(s): 5. Paramonov, 2018a: month(s): 6. Pilipenko et al., 2020: month(s): 5. | | Slovakia Stary, 2009d: month(s): 6-7. | | Sweden Salmela, 2011b: month(s): 6-7. | | Ukraine Obona et al., 2017: month(s): 5. | | | | Norway Kolcsar et al., 2021b: altitude: 40-585 m. | | Poland Wiedenska, 2017a: altitude: 810 m. Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: altitude: 500 m. | | Russia Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b: altitude: 300 m. | | Ukraine Obona et al., 2017: altitude: 600 m. |
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