Details for Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) krivosheinae
Name:Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) krivosheinae Savchenko, 1976
Publication:Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukr. RSR (B) 1976: 467 (470 in Russian Doklady ed.) (as Elephantomyia)
Status:Recognized taxon.
Classification:Family Limoniidae
Subfamily Limoniinae
Keys:Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007 (Limoniinae Mongolia and nearby); Krivosheina, M.G., 2010b (larvae, pupae four Palaearctic Elephantomyia species); Podenas et al., 2020c (Eastpalaearctic Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia))
Variant spelling(s):krivoscheinae
Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) krivosheinae : habitus - maleElephantomyia (Elephantomyia) krivosheinae : habitus - maleElephantomyia (Elephantomyia) krivosheinae : habitus - maleElephantomyia (Elephantomyia) krivosheinae : habitus - femaleElephantomyia (Elephantomyia) krivosheinae : habitus - female
habitus
male
habitus
male
habitus
male
habitus
female
habitus
female
plus 12 more images of habitus, habitus, habitus, body part(s), body part(s), hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, wing, habitat, habitat and habitat.
Distribution:Czech Rep., Finland, Hungary, Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine (west); Russia: RUN, RUC, RUE;; Russia: WS (Altay, Tuva), FE (Khabarovskiy kray, Primorskiy kray).
Note: see the manual for abbreviations: present-day Russia.
Region(s):Westpalaearctic;; Eastpalaearctic
General note:Added: Poland (Wiedenska, 1998), Switzerland (Stary and Geiger, 1998a), Czech Rep. (Stary, 1999). For Finland check Salmela, 2012b, 2012c, and citations below.
Map:Podenas et al., 2006 (Switzerland)
Biology:Podenas et al., 2020c (discussion on the two different larval types in E. (Elephantomyia)).
Figure
references:
Habitus: Stary, 2009d (female); Salmela, 2011b (female); Oosterbroek and Lukashevich, 2021 (female); Rasimus, 2018 (male)
Hypopygium: Podenas et al., 2006; Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007

Immature stages
Larva: Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b; Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c
Pupa: Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b
Citationson biology (mainly from 2000 onward):
Country not relevant
Habitat. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English).
Habitat. Salmela, 2011b: 115 (recorded from a variety of decaying deciduous trees (e.g. Betula, Populus tremula and Tilia cordata).
Finland
Habitat. Stary and Salmela, 2004: 45 (adults were collected with trunk-window traps on deap Populus tremula trees in an open and a shaded habitat).
Habitat. Salmela and Stary, 2009: 271 (adults were obtained from trunk-emergence traps on Betula logs lying on the forest floor and decayed by polyporous fungi).
Habitat. Halme et al., 2012: 507 (part of a study on saproxylic nematoceran communities occupying different parts of decaying fallen Aspen trunks in a boreal forest in central Finland).
Habitat. Salmela, 2012c: 11 (classified as a saproxylic and/or fungivorous species).
Habitat. Rasimus, 2018: 16, 17 (detailed information on the species in a paper on saproxylic craneflies in the Tampere region) (in Finnish).
Poland
Phenology. Wiedenska, 2015a: 53 (on the flight activity of Limoniidae in the Kamienica Valley, Gorce National Park, Western Carpathians) (in Polish, tables also in English).
Habitat. Wiedenska, 2017a: 21 (faunistic and habitat data of species from the Gorce NP) (in Polish).
Russia
Habitat. Krivosheina, N.P., 2009a: 125-133 (review Russian xylophilous Limoniidae, mainly inhabiting bark and wood of decomposing trees, with new original data on larval biology [found in wood of deciduous trees]) (in Russian).
Habitat. Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b: 608-609 (adults were reared from decaying wood of deciduous trees such as Aspen [Populus], Poplar [Populus], Birch [Betula], Alder [Alnus], Elm [Ulmus] and Linden [Tilia]; the paper includes further details on larval development).
Habitat. Polevoi et al., 2018: supplementary species list: (emerged from fallen Aspens [Populus tremula] in Kivach Nature Reserve, Kareliya).
Biology. Krivosheina, N.P., 2020b: 202, 204 (on biotopic associations of the larvae of the hoverfly tribe Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae: Eristalinae) with xylobiont insects; larvae of E. krivosheinae are mobile, goldish, and saproxylophagous; in south Primorskiy kray larvae were found in an Aspen [Populus tremula] trunk with preserved bark, lying on humid soil, in the bast fiber layer).
Biology. Oosterbroek and Lukashevich, 2021: 6-7 (on flower-visiting by long-proboscid limoniid crane flies, illustrating a female visiting flowers of Lonicera xylosteum (Caprifoliaceae) in the RUC: Moscow region).
Slovakia
Habitat. Stary, 2009d: 36, 327 (a local ecologically significant saproxylic species characteristic of montane Beech-Fir [Fagus-Abies] virgin forests).
Ukraine
Habitat. Obona et al., 2017: 45 (loc(s) Uzh River Basin, habitat photo Vojvodina Waterfalls).
on characters and taxonomy (mainly from 2000 onward):
Country not relevant
Characters. Podenas and Poinar, 2001: 869 (comparison with fossil species).
Immatures. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English).
Characters. Salmela, 2011b: 114-115 (characters, comparison, figs).
Characters. Solodkii and Pilipenko, 2025: 400 (in notes on the morphology of Helius, comparison).
East Palaearctic
Key. Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007: 16 (key, figs).
Russia
Immatures. Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b: 607-610, 613 (descr, key, figs, larva, pupa).
Figures. Pilipenko et al., 2020: 360 (figs male, hypopygium).
on distribution (mainly from 2000 onward):
Country not relevant
Distribution. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English).
Czech Rep.
Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist).
Finland
First record. Polevoi, 2001: 191 (loc(s)).
Distribution. Stary and Salmela, 2004: 45, 47 (loc(s)).
Distribution. Halme et al., 2012: 507 (part of a study on saproxylic nematoceran communities occupying different parts of decaying fallen Aspen trunks in a boreal forest in central Finland).
Distribution. Salmela, 2012b: 237 (annotated list of Finnish crane flies).
Distribution. Salmela and Petrasiunas, 2014: 30 (checklist Finnish Tipulomorpha).
Distribution. Rasimus, 2018: 16, 17 (detailed information on the species in a paper on saproxylic craneflies in the Tampere region) (in Finnish).
Hungary
Distribution. Papp, 2000a: XXX (loc(s)) (as edwardsi; see Stary, 2001b).
First record. Stary, 2001b: 202 (loc(s), distr).
Lithuania
Distribution. Pakalniskis et al., 2006: 19 (checklist).
Norway
First record. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: 88-89 (loc(s) various provinces).
Poland
Distribution. Wiedenska, 2007a: 75 (checklist).
Distribution. Wiedenska, 2015a: 53 (on the flight activity of Limoniidae in the Kamienica Valley, Gorce National Park, Western Carpathians) (in Polish, tables also in English).
Distribution. Wiedenska, 2017a: 21 (faunistic and habitat data of species from the Gorce NP) (in Polish).
Distribution. Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: 144 (loc(s) Bieszczady Mountains, distr and remarks).
Russia
Distribution. Pilipenko and Sidorenko, 2006b: 148 (checklist Kedrovaya Pad, distr) (in Russian).
Distribution. Pilipenko, 2009c: 331 (loc(s) Lazovsky Nature Reserve, Primorskiy kray).
Distribution. Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b: 609 (loc(s) Tuva, Khabarovskiy kray, Primorskiy kray).
Distribution. Jakovlev et al., 2014: 309 (loc(s) RUN: Kareliya).
Distribution. Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: 99 (loc(s) RUC: Tverskaya oblast) (in Russian).
Distribution. Paramonov, 2018a: 183 (loc(s) RUC: Chuvash Rep., distr) (in Russian).
Distribution. Polevoi et al., 2018: supplementary species list: (emerged from fallen Aspens [Populus tremula] in Kivach Nature Reserve, Kareliya).
Distribution. Krivosheina, N.P., 2020b: 202, 204 (on biotopic associations of the larvae of the hoverfly tribe Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae: Eristalinae) with xylobiont insects; larvae of E. krivosheinae are mobile, goldish, and saproxylophagous; in south Primorskiy kray larvae were found in an Aspen [Populus tremula] trunk with preserved bark, lying on humid soil, in the bast fiber layer).
Distribution. Pilipenko et al., 2020: 361 (loc(s) RUC: Mordoviya Rep., distr).
Distribution. Oosterbroek and Lukashevich, 2021: 6-7 (on flower-visiting by long-proboscid limoniid crane flies, illustrating a female visiting flowers of Lonicera xylosteum (Caprifoliaceae) in the RUC: Moscow region).
Distribution. Solodkii and Pilipenko, 2025: 400 (studied from the Moscovskaya oblast).
Slovakia
Distribution. Stary, 2009d: 36 (loc(s) Polana area).
Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist).
Sweden
First record. Salmela, 2011b: 114-115 (loc(s), Skane, Lule Lappmark, distr; records of edwardsi by Tjeder, 1953b and Mendl, 1974 refer to krivosheinae).
Switzerland
Distribution. Podenas et al., 2006: 167, 236 (map).
Ukraine
First record. Obona et al., 2017: 45 (loc(s) Uzh River Basin, habitat photo Vojvodina Waterfalls).
on flight period (mainly from 2000 onward):
Hungary
Stary, 2001b: month(s): 5.
Norway
Kolcsar et al., 2021b: month(s): 5-7.
Poland
Wiedenska, 2015a: month(s): 6.
Wiedenska, 2017a: month(s): 6.
Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: month(s): 7.
Russia
Pilipenko, 2009c: month(s): 6.
Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: month(s): 5.
Paramonov, 2018a: month(s): 6.
Pilipenko et al., 2020: month(s): 5.
Slovakia
Stary, 2009d: month(s): 6-7.
Sweden
Salmela, 2011b: month(s): 6-7.
Ukraine
Obona et al., 2017: month(s): 5.
on altitude (mainly from 2000 onward):
Norway
Kolcsar et al., 2021b: altitude: 40-585 m.
Poland
Wiedenska, 2017a: altitude: 810 m.
Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: altitude: 500 m.
Russia
Krivosheina, N.P., 2010b: altitude: 300 m.
Ukraine
Obona et al., 2017: altitude: 600 m.

New search

Site developed by Naturalis Biodiversity Center