Details for Dicranomyia (Dicranomyia) frontalis Name: | Dicranomyia (Dicranomyia) frontalis (Staeger, 1840) | Publication: | Naturh. Tidsskr. 3: 52 (as Glochina) | Status: | Recognized taxon, Synonym(s): ostensackeni Westhoff, 1882; immodestoides Alexander, 1919; iowensis Rogers, 1926. | Classification: | Family Limoniidae Subfamily Limoniinae
| Descriptive note: | Short description in Alexander, 1943k (reprint: 1966g) (as iowensis Rogers). Synonymy: Alexander, 1962n, 1967l. | Keys: | Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007 (Limoniinae Mongolia and nearby); Stubbs and Kramer, 2016h; Stubbs, 2021 (British craneflies); Podenas et al., 2019a (Dicranomyia Korea) | | | | | |
habitus male | body part(s) antenna | body part(s) leg | hypopygium | hypopygium |
plus 20 more images of hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, ovipositor, wing, wing, wing, wing, wing, habitat, habitat, habitat, habitat and habitat. | | | Distribution: | Canada, USA (Oreg, Ont, Nfld, south to Kans, Ark, Iowa, Ind, Ohio, Pa and Conn);; Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy (Trentino-Alto Adige), Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine; Russia: RUN, RUW, RUC, RUE; Georgia;; Russia: WS (south), ES (south), FE (Magadan oblast, Khabarovskiy kray, Primorskiy kray, Sakhalin, Kuril Is); Kazakhstan (east); Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu);; China (Jiangxi), India (Assam), Pakistan. Note: see the manual for abbreviations: Canada and USA; present-day Russia. | Region(s): | Nearctic;; Westpalaearctic;; Eastpalaearctic;; Oriental | General note: | Added: Conn (Alexander, 1930i) (as iowensis Rogers), Kans (Young, 1978), Ohio (Bolton, 1988), Pa (Young and Gelhaus, 2000) (as immodestoides Alexander). For Italy check Stary and Oosterbroek, 1996, and citations below. For Finland check Salmela, 2012b, 2012c, and citations below. For Norway check Olsen et al., 2018, and citations below. For Great Britain check Stubbs, 2021, and citations below. Removed: France (see citation below for Quindroit in litt., 2023). | Map: | Podenas et al., 2006 (Switzerland); Podenas et al., 2019a (Korea) | | | Biology: | Young, 1978; Young and Gelhaus, 2000 (as immodestoides Alexander) (phenology). | Figure references: | Head: Podenas et al., 2019a (antenna) Wing: Podenas et al., 2006; Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007; Podenas et al., 2019a Hypopygium: Alexander, 1943k (reprint: 1966g) (as iowensis); Podenas et al., 2006; Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007; Podenas et al., 2019a; Sugaro and Kato, 2023 Ovipositor: Podenas et al., 2019a Other figures: Podenas et al., 2019a (tarsomeres)
Immature stages Larva: Podeniene, 2003a; Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c
| | | Citations | | | Czech Rep. Habitat. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: 63 (on Limoniidae and Pediciidae of two localities in northern Bohemia, with list of localities, altitudes and habitats). | | Finland Habitat. Autio and Salmela, 2010: 48 (habitats Aland Is). Habitat. Rasimus, 2018: 17 (on saproxylic craneflies in the Tampere region) (in Finnish). | | Japan Biology. Hirabayashi et al., 2005: 308 (effects of construction work on crane flies in the middle reaches of the River Shinano). | | Korea Biology. Podenas et al., 2019a: 32 (period of flight; altitudes; readily flies to light). Habitat. Podenas et al., 2019a: 32 (wet soil, covered with deciduous trees, shrubs and grass, common near settlements, small agricultural farms, along streams and ponds). | | Lithuania Habitat. Podeniene, 2003a: 1-295 (larva, descr, figs, habitat) (in Lithuanian). | | Mongolia Habitat. Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: 289, 295 (habitat preference: 80% lotic). Habitat. Yadamsuren et al., 2015: 474 (on mosses (green and Sphagnum)). | | Norway Habitat. Olsen and Andersen, 2021: 214 (loc(s) Innlandet, in former Hedmark, with habitats specified separately, for habitats see also Jonassen and Andersen, 2020). | | Romania Habitat. Ujvarosi, 2005a: 244 (springs, swamps, moist soil, citing various sources). | | | | Country not relevant Phylogeny. Boldgiv, 2006: 96-154 (one of the 84 morphological taxa from northern Mongolia in a consistency test of morphology based species identification of crane flies against DNA-barcoding identification using 536-base-pair sequence profiles of the COI gene, also known as the DNA barcode). | | Finland Characters. Viitanen, 2019: 2-3 (discussed is the variation in the number and form of rostral spines on the hypopygium in various species of Dicranomyia, figs) (in Finnish). | | Korea Description. Podenas et al., 2019a: 12-15, 27-33 (descr, key, comparison, figs). | | Lithuania Immatures. Podeniene, 2003a: 1-295 (larva, descr, figs, habitat) (in Lithuanian). | | Mongolia Key. Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007: 37 (key, figs). | | Norway Characters. Viitanen, 2019: 2-3 (discussed is the variation in the number and form of rostral spines on the hypopygium in various species of Dicranomyia, figs) (in Finnish). | | | | Austria Distribution. Vogtenhuber and Kofler, 2017: 138 (loc(s) Osttirol). | | Belarus First record. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: 37-38 (loc(s) Minsk and Gomel regions). | | Canada Distribution. Brodo, 2017b: 21-28 (list of craneflies collected in Larose Forest, Ottawa District, Ont). Distribution. Brodo et al., 2023: Table 1 & 4, page 21 (collected in far north Ont & distr in Canada, with details on its distribution in the Nearctic, especially Canada). | | Croatia First record. Oosterbroek and Simova-Tosic, 2004: 447 (loc(s)). | | Czech Rep. Distribution. Stary et al., 2005a: 25 (loc(s)). Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist). Distribution. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: 63 (on Limoniidae and Pediciidae of two localities in northern Bohemia, with list of localities, altitudes and habitats). | | Denmark Distribution. Petersen and de Jong, 2001b: 149 (checklist). | | Estonia Distribution. Stary, 2004f: (Fauna Europaea: added Estonia). | | Finland Distribution. Salmela, 2001a: 144, 151 (loc(s)). Distribution. Salmela, 2002: 30-32 (loc(s) lake Iidesjarvi) (in Finnish). Distribution. Salmela, 2004: 9 (loc(s)). Distribution. Salmela et al., 2007b: 46 (loc(s)). Distribution. Autio and Salmela, 2010: 48 (loc(s) Aland Is). Distribution. Salmela, 2010a: 12 (survey fauna Tahmela spring in city of Tampere) (in Finnish). Distribution. Salmela, 2012b: 236 (annotated list of Finnish crane flies). Distribution. Salmela and Petrasiunas, 2014: 29 (checklist Finnish Tipulomorpha). Distribution. Salmela et al., 2015: 100 (list of localities in extensive report on malaise-trapping of insects in conservation areas in Lapland in 2012–2014) (in Finnish). Distribution. Rasimus, 2018: 17 (on saproxylic craneflies in the Tampere region) (in Finnish). Distribution. Viitanen, 2019: 2-3 (loc(s) Espoo) (in Finnish). | | France Distribution not confirmed. Quindroit in litt., 2023: (to be removed for France while waiting for confirmation (recorded for France in Palaearctic Catalogue (Savchenko et al., 1992)). | | Germany Distribution. Schacht, 1999: 135 (checklist Bayern). Distribution. Reusch and Bellstedt, 2000: 263 (loc(s)). Distribution. Reusch and Oosterbroek, 2000: 161 (checklist German Bundeslander). Distribution. Reusch and Bellstedt, 2001a: 268 (red list status Thuringen). Distribution. Reusch and Bellstedt, 2001b: 75 (checklist Thuringen). Distribution. Reusch et al., 2004: 117 (loc(s)). Distribution. Schacht, 2005: 4 (checklist Bayern). Distribution. Hable et al., 2010b: 90 (loc(s) Bayern). Distribution. Schacht, 2010: 16 (checklist Diptera Bayern). Distribution. Stuke, 2019: 141 (checklist Niedersachsen and Bremen with reference to original sources). | | Great Britain Distribution. Conservation Officer, 2017: 13 (among the flies at risk of extinction by 2020 unless urgent action is taken). | | Hungary Distribution. Toth, 2005: 169 (loc(s)). | | Japan Distribution. Hirabayashi et al., 2005: 308 (loc(s) Honshu). Distribution. Hirabayashi et al., 2007: 319-324 (distribution pattern of crane flies in the upper and middle reaches of the Shinano river). Distribution. Kimura et al., 2011: 94 (on species composition and abundance in higland lakes on Honshu, loc(s)). Distribution. Podenas et al., 2019a: 32 (type- and metatype-loc(s) immodestoides from Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu). Distribution. Kato, 2023a: 25 (loc(s) Honshu) (in Japanese). Distribution. Suguro and Kato, 2023: 34 (loc(s) Honshu) (in Japanese). Distribution. Kato and Hiraga, 2024: 33 (loc(s) Niigata, Honshu) (in Japanese). Distribution. Kato and Yamauchi, 2024: 24 (loc(s) Toyama pref., Honshu). Distribution. Kato, 2024b: 9 (records from Tokamachi city, Honshu) (in Japanese). | | Kazakhstan First record. Devyatkov, 2013: 86 (loc(s) East Kazakhstan). Distribution. Devyatkov, 2020a: 50 (loc(s) East Kazakhstan, distr) (in Russian). | | Korea Distribution. Podenas, 2013: 15 (literature overview of North and South Korean records). | | Lithuania Distribution. Pakalniskis et al., 2006: 18 (checklist). | | Mongolia Distribution. Boldgiv, 2006: 153 (loc(s)). Distribution. Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: 289, 295 (loc(s)). Distribution. Yadamsuren et al., 2015: 474 (loc(s) Mongolia). | | Netherlands Distribution. de Jong and Oosterbroek, 2002b: 33 (checklist). Distribution. Stary, 2020a: 45 (Limoniidae Kaaistoep, Noord-Brabant). | | North Korea Distribution. Podenas et al., 2019a: 27-28, 104 (loc(s) incl. metatype-loc(s) immodestoides, map). | | Norway Distribution. Olsen et al., 2018: 160-161 (annotated checklist Nordic countries and for Norway according to the Strand regions). Distribution. Viitanen, 2019: 2-3 (loc(s) Akerhus) (in Finnish). Distribution. Olsen and Andersen, 2021: 214 (loc(s) Innlandet, in former Hedmark, with habitats specified separately, for habitats see also Jonassen and Andersen, 2020). | | Pakistan Distribution. Podenas et al., 2019a: 32 (metatype-loc(s) immodestoides N.N. Inont Prov). | | Poland Distribution. Wiedenska, 2007a: 74 (checklist). Distribution. Wiedenska, 2015b: 56 (loc(s) near Lodz). Distribution. Obona et al., 2019a: 124 (records of Diptera from the Babia Gora Massif). | | Romania Distribution. Ujvarosi, 2007: 228-231 (checklist Limoniidae). | | Russia Distribution. Pilipenko and Sidorenko, 2006b: 147 (loc(s) Kedrovaya Pad, distr) (in Russian). Distribution. Pilipenko, 2009c: 334 (loc(s) Lazovsky Nature Reserve, Primorskiy kray). Distribution. Gavryushin in litt., 2011e: (loc(s) RUN: Murmanskaya oblast). Distribution. Gavryushin in litt., 2011f: (loc(s) RUN: Arkhangelskaya oblast). Distribution. Paramonov and Klepikov, 2014: 36 (loc(s) Yaroslavskaya oblast). Distribution. Ruchin and Pilipenko, 2015: 58 (loc(s), checklist RUC: Mordoviya Rep.). Distribution. Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: 99 (loc(s) RUC: Tverskaya oblast) (in Russian). Distribution. Podenas et al., 2019a: 32 (metatype-loc(s) immodestoides Sakhalin). Distribution. Pilipenko et al., 2020: 359 (loc(s) RUC: Mordoviya Rep., distr). Distribution. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: 38 (loc(s) RUE: Bashkortostan Rep.). | | Slovakia Distribution. Stary, 2009d: 34 (loc(s) Polana area). Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist). | | Slovenia Distribution. Oosterbroek and Simova-Tosic, 2004: 447 (review literature). | | South Korea Distribution. Jo, 2012: 68 (checklist Limoniidae South Korea, unconfirmed). First record. Podenas et al., 2019a: 28-32, 104 (loc(s), map). | | Switzerland Distribution. Podenas et al., 2006: 156, 216 (map, vertical distr per thermic level). Distribution. Dufour and Merz, 2012: 354 (annotated checklist canton Geneva). | | USA Distribution. Chordas et al., 2004: 42, 44 (loc(s) Ark) (as immodestoides). Distribution. Podenas et al., 2019a: 32 (metatype-loc(s) immodestoides from Mass). Distribution. Brodo et al., 2022a: 49, 53 (list of Tipuloidea collected in the town of Kent, Putnam County, NY). | | | | Austria Vogtenhuber and Kofler, 2017: month(s): 9. | | Belarus Kolcsar et al., 2021b: month(s): 5-7. | | Canada Brodo, 2017b: month(s): 6. Brodo et al., 2023: month(s): 7. | | Czech Rep. Stary et al., 2005a: month(s): 7-8. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: month(s): 5. | | Finland Salmela, 2001a: month(s): 8. | | Germany Reusch and Bellstedt, 2000: month(s): 7. Reusch et al., 2004: month(s): 5. | | Japan Hirabayashi et al., 2007: month(s): 8. Podenas et al., 2019a: month(s): 3-5, 8. Kato, 2023a: month(s): 4-7, 10-11. Suguro and Kato, 2023: month(s): 4. Kato and Hiraga, 2024: month(s): 5. Kato and Yamauchi, 2024: month(s): 7-9. Kato, 2024b: month(s): 5, 7. | | Kazakhstan Devyatkov, 2013: month(s): 6, 9. Devyatkov, 2020a: month(s): 7-9. | | Korea Podenas et al., 2019a: month(s): 4-11. | | Mongolia Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: month(s): 6-7. | | Norway Olsen and Andersen, 2021: month(s): (6-10). | | Pakistan Podenas et al., 2019a: month(s): 10. | | Poland Obona et al., 2019a: month(s): 6. | | Russia Pilipenko and Sidorenko, 2006b: month(s): 7. Pilipenko, 2009c: month(s): 7-9. Gavryushin in litt., 2011e: month(s): 7. Gavryushin in litt., 2011f: month(s): 8. Paramonov and Klepikov, 2014: month(s): 6-10. Ruchin and Pilipenko, 2015: month(s): 9. Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: month(s): 8. Podenas et al., 2019a: month(s): 7. Pilipenko et al., 2020: month(s): 8. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: month(s): 7. | | Slovakia Stary, 2009d: month(s): 6-7, 10. | | Switzerland Podenas et al., 2006: month(s): 4-11. | | USA Podenas et al., 2019a: month(s): 10. Brodo et al., 2022a: month(s): 12. | | | | Austria Vogtenhuber and Kofler, 2017: altitude: 900 m. | | Belarus Kolcsar et al., 2021b: altitude: 161 m. | | Czech Rep. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: altitude: 220 m. | | Germany Reusch et al., 2004: altitude: 90 m. | | Japan Kimura et al., 2011: altitude: 764-822 m. Podenas et al., 2019a: altitude: 752 m. Kato and Yamauchi, 2024: altitude: 330-1120 m. | | Kazakhstan Devyatkov, 2020a: altitude: 300-881 m. | | Korea Podenas et al., 2019a: altitude: 0-2000 m. | | Mongolia Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: altitude: 1645-1740 m. | | Norway Olsen and Andersen, 2021: altitude: 239-256 m. | | Pakistan Podenas et al., 2019a: altitude: 2329 m. | | Poland Obona et al., 2019a: altitude: 973 m. | | Russia Gavryushin in litt., 2011f: altitude: 20 m. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: altitude: 777 m. |
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