Details for Phylidorea (Phylidorea) longicornis longicornis
Name:Phylidorea (Phylidorea) longicornis longicornis (Schummel, 1829)
Publication:Beitr. Ent., Breslau 1: 168 (as Limnobia)
Status:Recognized taxon, Synonym(s): glabricula (Meigen, 1830); binotata (Zetterstedt, 1837).
Classification:Family Limoniidae
Subfamily Limnophilinae
Keys:Krivosheina, M.G., 2010 (larvae 6 Phylidorea species); Peeters en Oosterbroek, 2014c (craneflies Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg) (in Dutch); Stubbs and Kramer, 2016g; Stubbs, 2021 (British craneflies)
Variant spelling(s):longicollis
Phylidorea (Phylidorea) longicornis longicornis: habitus - malePhylidorea (Phylidorea) longicornis longicornis: habitus - malePhylidorea (Phylidorea) longicornis longicornis: habitus - malePhylidorea (Phylidorea) longicornis longicornis: habitus - femalePhylidorea (Phylidorea) longicornis longicornis: habitus - female
habitus
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plus 13 more images of body part(s), body part(s), hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, ovipositor, wing, wing, wing, habitat, habitat and habitat.
Distribution:Austria, Belgium, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine; Russia: RUN, RUW, RUC, RUE;; Russia: WS (Salekhard, Altay, Tuva); Kazakhstan (east).
Note: see the manual for abbreviations: present-day Russia.
Region(s):Westpalaearctic;; Eastpalaearctic
General note:For Finland check Salmela, 2012b, 2012c, and citations below. For Norway check Olsen et al., 2018, and citations below. For Great Britain check Stubbs, 2021, and citations below.
Map:Podenas et al., 2006 (Switzerland)
Figure
references:
Wing: Podenas et al., 2006
Hypopygium: Podenas et al., 2006

Immature stages
Larva: Podeniene, 2003a; Krivosheina, M.G., 2010; Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c
Pupa: Krivosheina, M.G., 2010
Citationson biology (mainly from 2000 onward):
Country not relevant
Habitat. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English).
Czech Rep.
Habitat. Stary et al., 2013b: 378 (on Limonidae from Vraz near Pisek, with general habitat description).
Habitat. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: 52 (on Limoniidae and Pediciidae of two localities in northern Bohemia, with list of localities, altitudes and habitats).
Denmark
Habitat. Byriel and Rojas, 2017: 118 (among the 101 species in a study on cranefly hotspots in unmanaged and managed forests) (in Danish).
Finland
Biology. Salmela, 2008: 10, 24, 27, 50 (49) (ecology or habitat: swamp; phenology).
Habitat. Salmela, 2011a: 1-28 (study on three wetland habitats: aapa mires, springs and headwater streams).
France
Habitat. Kramer and Withers, 2007: 159 (marshland species with larvae in the more or less saturated organic mud of lake margins and marshes).
Habitat. Kramer, 2007a: 33 (adults were collected along lake margins).
Great Britain
Habitat. Boyce, 2002: 13 (review of seepage invertebrates in England, found at woodland seepages; see paper for details) (as glabricula).
Habitat. Kramer, 2008d: 2 (from by a woodland stream) (as longicollis).
Habitat. Cranston and Drake, 2010: 175 (Phylidorea larvae can be found in marginal situations along standing waters [no species mentioned]).
Habitat. Stubbs, 2013: 27 (found at the margins of poor-fen floating Sallow [Salix] carr).
Habitat. Stubbs, 2014b: 2 (loc(s) Scotland; see paper for details on habitat).
Habitat. Stubbs, 2014c: 3 (loc(s) NW Wales; see paper for details on habitat).
Habitat. Boardman, 2020b: 2 (on a visit to a bog close to Plas-y-brenin, Capel Curig, North Wales on 3 june 2019).
Habitat. Stubbs, 2024c: 35 (loc(s) Lancashire, a swamp species adapted to flooding and indicator) (as longicollis).
Lithuania
Habitat. Podeniene, 2003a: 1-295 (larva, descr, figs, habitat) (in Lithuanian).
Habitat. Podeniene, 2003b: 10, 17, 22, 23, 29 (larval habitat: mud in bogs of low lying woody swamps, fallings in swampy deciduous forests).
Norway
Habitat. Olsen and Andersen, 2021: 212 (loc(s) Innlandet, in former Hedmark, with habitats specified separately, for habitats see also Jonassen and Andersen, 2020).
Romania
Habitat. Ujvarosi and Poti, 2006: 256 (habitat in Dupa Lunca marshland: swamp with bushes and trees).
Habitat. Ujvarosi et al., 2011b: 108 (loc(s) Dupa Lanca marshy area near Voslobeni) (in Hungarian, species list with habitat information in English).
Habitat. Kolcsar et al., 2013: 73 (loc(s) Cluj-Napoca and surroundings; list of habitats with altitudes).
Russia
Habitat. Przhiboro, 2003: 364 (larvae in the water margin zone of an eutrophic lake; rearing).
Habitat. Krivosheina, M.G., 2010a: 17 (larvae were collected in moist thin (5 cm) litter in Birch [Betula] forest).
Sweden
Habitat. Fritz and Lindstrom, 2013: 23, 62 (on distribution, habitat preference and habitat conservation in nature reserved forest and tree habitats in Hallands County) (in Schwedish).
Habitat. Lindstrom and Fritz, 2015: 44, 48 (distributin and ecology in five fens in Hallands County) (in Schwedish).
on characters and taxonomy (mainly from 2000 onward):
Country not relevant
Phylogeny. Michelsen, 1996: 101 (ingroup taxon in a study titled: Neodiptera: New insights into the adult morphology and higher level phylogeny of Diptera (Insecta)).
Immatures. Podeniene and Gelhaus, 2010: 200-202 (larvae of the genus Phylidorea can be divided into the abdominalis, ferruginea and squalens groups based on the sclerotization of the spiracular field, the squalens group consists of longicornis and squalens).
Immatures. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English).
Lithuania
Immatures. Podeniene, 2003a: 1-295 (larva, descr, figs, habitat) (in Lithuanian).
Immatures. Podeniene, 2003b: 10, 17, 22, 23, 29 (discriminating larval characters).
Russia
Immatures. Krivosheina, M.G., 2010a: 17-21 (descr, key, figs, larva and pupa) (for key in English see Krivosheina, M.G., 2010b).
on distribution (mainly from 2000 onward):
Country not relevant
Distribution. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English).
Czech Rep.
Distribution. Stary et al., 2005a: 29 (loc(s)).
Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist).
Distribution. Stary et al., 2013b: 378 (on Limonidae from Vraz near Pisek, with general habitat description).
Distribution. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: 52 (on Limoniidae and Pediciidae of two localities in northern Bohemia, with list of localities, altitudes and habitats).
Denmark
Distribution. Petersen and Jong, 2001b: 151 (checklist).
Estonia
Distribution. Stary, 2004f: (Fauna Europaea: added Estonia).
Finland
Distribution. Salmela, 2002: 30-32 (loc(s) lake Iidesjarvi) (in Finnish).
Distribution. Salmela, 2008: 10, 50 (49) (loc(s), known from all Finnish ecoregions).
Distribution. Salmela, 2011a: 24 (loc(s) subalpine northern boreal Finland).
Distribution. Salmela, 2012b: 239 (annotated list of Finnish crane flies).
Distribution. Salmela and Petrasiunas, 2014: 28 (checklist Finnish Tipulomorpha).
Distribution. Salmela et al., 2015: 106 (list of localities in extensive report on malaise-trapping of insects in conservation areas in Lapland in 2012–2014) (in Finnish).
France
Distribution. Kramer and Withers, 2007: 159, 163 (loc(s) Ain (01)).
Distribution. Kramer, 2007a: 33 (loc(s) Ain (01)).
Distribution. Withers, 2008: 137 (loc(s) Ain (01)).
Germany
Distribution. Reusch and Oosterbroek, 2000: 156 (checklist German Bundeslander).
Distribution. Stuke, 2019: 146 (checklist Niedersachsen and Bremen with reference to original sources).
Great Britain
Distribution. Stubbs, 1999d: 13 (loc(s) Cumbria).
Distribution. Kramer, 2008d: 2 (loc(s) Scotland) (as longicollis).
Distribution. Skidmore, 2009: 128 (review of occurrence on the Western Isles of Scotland, distr).
Distribution. Kramer, 2013g: 3 (loc(s) Lake District).
Distribution. Stubbs, 2013: 27 (loc(s) Lancaster).
Distribution. Hewitt, 2014: (provisional checklist Cumbrian Diptera).
Distribution. Stubbs, 2014b: 2 (loc(s) Scotland; see paper for details on habitat).
Distribution. Stubbs, 2014c: 3 (loc(s) NW Wales; see paper for details on habitat).
Distribution. Boardman, 2020b: 2 (on a visit to a bog close to Plas-y-brenin, Capel Curig, North Wales on 3 june 2019).
Distribution. Stubbs, 2024c: 35 (loc(s) Lancashire, a swamp species adapted to flooding and indicator) (as longicollis).
Kazakhstan
First record. Devyatkov, 2019b: 246 (loc(s) Pavlodarskaya oblast, distr) (in Russian).
Distribution. Devyatkov, 2020d: 271 (loc(s) East Kazakhstan, distr) (in Russian).
Lithuania
Distribution. Pakalniskis et al., 2006: 23 (checklist).
Netherlands
First record. Theowald, 1971b: 225, 235 (XXX) (as glabricula).
Distribution. Jong and Oosterbroek, 2002b: 32 (checklist).
Norway
Distribution. Olsen et al., 2018: 160-161 (annotated checklist Nordic countries and for Norway according to the Strand regions).
Distribution. Olsen and Andersen, 2021: 212 (loc(s) Innlandet, in former Hedmark, with habitats specified separately, for habitats see also Jonassen and Andersen, 2020).
Poland
Distribution. Wiedenska, 2007a: 76 (checklist).
Romania
Distribution. Ujvarosi, 2005a: 247 (no details).
Distribution. Ujvarosi and Poti, 2006: 256 (loc(s) eastern Carpathians).
Distribution. Ujvarosi, 2007: 228-231 (checklist Limoniidae).
Distribution. Ujvarosi et al., 2011b: 108 (loc(s) Dupa Lanca marshy area near Voslobeni) (in Hungarian, species list with habitat information in English).
Distribution. Kolcsar et al., 2013: 73 (loc(s) Cluj-Napoca and surroundings; list of habitats with altitudes).
Russia
Distribution. Polevoi and Humala, 2003: 70 (loc(s) RUN: Kareliya) (as glabricula).
Distribution. Przhiboro, 2003: 364 (loc(s) NW Russia).
Distribution. Polevoi and Humala, 2005: 181 (RUN: list of Diptera of Vepsskaya Volost, Kareliya) (in Russian) (as grabicula).
Distribution. Polevoi, 2006: 96 (loc(s) RUN: Kareliya) (in Russian) (as glabricula).
Distribution. Humala and Polevoi, 2008: 132 (loc(s) RUN: Kareliya) (as glabricula).
Distribution. Humala and Polevoi, 2009: 66 (loc(s) RUN: Kareliya) (in Russian) (as glabricula).
Distribution. Humala and Polevoi, 2012: 143 (loc(s) RUN: Kareliya) (in Russian) (as glabricula).
Distribution. Jakovlev et al., 2014: 309 (loc(s) RUN: Kareliya).
Distribution. Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: 98 (loc(s) RUC: Tverskaya oblast) (in Russian).
Distribution. Pilipenko, 2017a: 389 (investigation of Tipuloidea of the Altay, first record for Altay) (in Russian).
Distribution. Paramonov and Korobkov, 2019: 98 (loc(s) RUC: Tverskaya oblast, distr, citing various authors) (in Russian).
Distribution. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: 207-208 (loc(s) RUE: Bashkortostan Rep.).
Slovakia
Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist).
Sweden
Distribution. Fritz and Lindstrom, 2013: 23, 62 (on distribution, habitat preference and habitat conservation in nature reserved forest and tree habitats in Hallands County) (in Schwedish).
Distribution. Lindstrom and Fritz, 2015: 44, 48 (distributin and ecology in five fens in Hallands County) (in Schwedish).
Switzerland
First record. Podenas et al., 2006: 148, 323 (map, vertical distr per thermic level).
on flight period (mainly from 2000 onward):
Czech Rep.
Stary et al., 2005a: month(s): 5-6.
Stary et al., 2013b: month(s): 5-6.
Stary and Vonicka, 2018: month(s): (5)6-8(9).
Finland
Salmela, 2008: month(s): 6-8.
France
Kramer and Withers, 2007: month(s): 6.
Kramer, 2007a: month(s): 6.
Great Britain
Stubbs, 1999d: month(s): 6.
Kramer, 2013g: month(s): 7.
Stubbs, 2013: month(s): 7.
Stubbs, 2014b: month(s): 6.
Stubbs, 2014c: month(s): 7.
Stubbs, 2024c: month(s): 6.
Kazakhstan
Devyatkov, 2019b: month(s): 6.
Devyatkov, 2020d: month(s): 6-8.
Norway
Olsen and Andersen, 2021: month(s): 7.
Romania
Ujvarosi et al., 2011b: month(s): 5-6.
Kolcsar et al., 2013: month(s): 6.
Russia
Przhiboro, 2003: month(s): 8.
Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: month(s): 5, 8-9.
Paramonov and Korobkov, 2019: month(s): 5-6, 8.
Kolcsar et al., 2021b: month(s): 7.
on altitude (mainly from 2000 onward):
Czech Rep.
Stary and Vonicka, 2018: altitude: 350-400 m.
Kazakhstan
Devyatkov, 2019b: altitude: 438 m.
Devyatkov, 2020d: altitude: 343-1765 m.
Norway
Olsen and Andersen, 2021: altitude: 678 m.
Romania
Ujvarosi and Poti, 2006: altitude: 670 m.
Russia
Kolcsar et al., 2021b: altitude: 504-607 m.

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