Details for Austrolimnophila (Austrolimnophila) ochracea

Name: Austrolimnophila (Austrolimnophila) ochracea (Meigen, 1804) Publication: Klass. Beschr. 1: 55 (as Limonia) Status: Recognized taxon, Synonym(s): sessilis (Macquart, 1826); aberrans (Walker, 1848); tempestiva (Walker, 1848); pallida (Beling, 1873); benoisti (Seguy, 1938). Classification: Family Limoniidae Subfamily Limnophilinae Descriptive note: Synonymy: Stary, 2006a. Keys: Stary, 2014b (Westpalaearctic Austrolimnophila (Austrolimnophila)); Boardman, 2016 (craneflies Shropshire); Peeters en Oosterbroek, 2016c (craneflies Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg) (in Dutch); Stubbs and Kramer, 2016g; Stubbs, 2021 (British craneflies) habitus male habitus male habitus male habitus male habitus male plus 37 more images of habitus, habitus, habitus, habitus, habitus, habitus, habitus, habitus, body part(s), body part(s), body part(s), body part(s), body part(s), body part(s), body part(s), hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor, ovipositor, ovipositor, wing, wing, wing, wing, wing, wing, wing, wing, habitat and habitat. Distribution: Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Rep., Denmark (incl. Faroe Is), France (incl. Corsica), Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy (incl. Sardinia, Sicily), Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey (European part: Istanbul), Ukraine; Russia: RUC, North Caucasus; Azerbaijan, Turkey (Asiatic part: Kutahya, Marmara region), Iran. Note: see the manual for abbreviations: present-day Russia. Region(s): Westpalaearctic General note: Added: Faeroe Is (Seguy, 1963). For Italy check Stary and Oosterbroek, 1996, and citations below. For Norway check Olsen et al., 2018, and citations below. For Great Britain and Ireland check Stubbs, 2021, and citations below. Map: Ashe et al., 2005a (Ireland); Podenas et al., 2006 (Switzerland); Boardman, 2007 (Shropshire); Quindroit, 2020c (world, France) Biology: Hovemeyer, 1998 (assoc. with dead Fagus wood). Figure references: Habitus: Quindroit, 2020c (male); Wermelinger, 2021 (female) Wing: Slipka and Stary, 1977b; Podenas et al., 2006; Boardman, 2007; Stary, 2008b; Ozgul and Koc, 2010; Kramer and Morris, 2022b Hypopygium: Stary, 1977a; Podenas et al., 2006; Ozgul and Koc, 2010; Quindroit, 2020c Immature stages Larva: Podeniene, 2003a; Krivosheina, N.P., 2010a; Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c; Wermelinger, 2021 Pupa: Quindroit, 2020c Citations on biology (mainly from 2000 onward): Azerbaijan Habitat. Krivosheina, N.P., 2009a: 125-133 (review Russian xylophilous Limoniidae, mainly inhabiting bark and wood of decomposing trees, citing various authors) (in Russian). Country not relevant Habitat. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English). Czech Rep. Habitat. Stary et al., 2013b: 377 (on Limonidae from Vraz near Pisek, with general habitat description). Habitat. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: 49 (on Limoniidae and Pediciidae of two localities in northern Bohemia, with list of localities, altitudes and habitats). Denmark Habitat. Nielsen and Nielsen, 2009: 121, 129, 131 (emerging from a forest floor in a Beech [Fagus] stand)(in Danish). Habitat. Byriel and Rojas, 2017: 118 (among the 101 species in a study on cranefly hotspots in unmanaged and managed forests) (in Danish). France Habitat. Kramer and Withers, 2007: 160 (species with larvae in dry or more or less wet decaying wood, citing Brindle, 1960c). Habitat. Kramer, 2007a: 33 (adults were collected in woodland). Habitat. Withers, 2008: 133 (dead wood species). Habitat. Kramer and Langlois, 2019a: 82 (on larval rotting wood habitats in the Ravin de Valbois; see paper for details). Biology. Quindroit, 2020a: 30, 45-48 (annotated list with information on abundancy and habitat of the Tipuloidea of Pays de la Loire: Mayenne (53), Sarthe (72), Loire-Atlantique (44), Maine-et-Loire (49) and Vendee (85)) (in French). Habitat. Quindroit, 2020b: 134 (loc(s) Nord (59) and Pas-de-Calais (62) with notes on habitats and distr) (in French). Habitat. Quindroit, 2020c: 356-358 (review French records and habitats, map, map world distr) (in French). Habitat. Quindroit et al., 2021: 256-258 (collected during an entomological inventory in the canopy of Oak [Quercus] stands; forestieres, saproxyliques). Habitat. Quindroit, 2021a: 36 (loc(s), resultats d une campagne de piegeage dans le Pas-de-Calais (62); see paper for details on habitat). Germany Habitat. Hovemeyer and Schauermann, 2003: 66-68 (found in a study on succession of Diptera on dead Beach [Fagus] wood near Gottingen; see paper for details). Habitat. Hevers, 2004: 376 (immatures were found (bei bzw. in vermoderndem Stocken von gefallten Laubholsbaumen, citing Beling) (as pallida) (repeated in Hevers, 2005: 480). Habitat. Lehmann and Reusch, 2009: 122 (from around lowland springs). Habitat. Reusch and Hohmann, 2009: 129 (from spring brooks). Habitat. Reusch and Weber, 2013: 270 (found in caves, with references for Germany). Habitat. Reusch and Weber, 2013: 270 (found in caves, with references for Germany). Great Britain Habitat. Godfrey, 2000a: 20, 22. Habitat. Godfrey, 2001a: 11-12, 21-23, 29-33 (reared from wet and rotten logs). Habitat. Rotheray, 2001: 15 (reared from Alder [Alnus], Elm [Ulmus], Birch [Betula] and other trees). Habitat. Alexander, 2002: 90 (woodlands; larvae develop in dead wood, even small pieces). Habitat. Hancock, 2002: 13, 14 (well known as an associate of decaying wood, often small timber including twigs, recorded in this study emerging from water-logged wood). Habitat. Godfrey, 2003a: 21, 43 (review of association with woody debris; review literature). Habitat. Stubbs, 2003: 81 (common in, even small, dead wood). Habitat. Roper, 2005: 213 (emerging from a standing, dead Quercus tree-trunk). Biology. Stubbs, 2006a: 134 (behaviour and feeding on Acer pseudoplatanus leaves). Habitat. Boardman, 2007: 61 (recorded from a number of different types of woodland, as well as scrub). Habitat. Alexander, 2009: 68 (in list of wood-decay flies from the Lanhydrock Estate, East Cornwall). Habitat. Kramer, 2009g: 2 (collected in damp wooded valleys). Habitat. Chandler, 2010b: 241+242 (sometimes appears in great numbers around dead wood under shade). Habitat. Drake, 2011a: 13, 24 (among the Diptera from a wet Alder [Alnus] wood in Devon). Habitat. Kramer, 2011j: 18 (larvae are wood-feeders). Habitat. Showers, 2015: 2 (on craneflies in moth traps at Pitsford Water Nature Reserve in 2013 and 2014, including information for the two traps and photos of their habitat). Habitat. Alexander and Jones, 2016: 93 (among species from cavity emergence trapping from historic Ash [Fraxinus] pollards at a Cotswold wood pasture, Worcestershire). Habitat. Brighton, 2017b: 27, 36 (overall regional checklist Lancashire and Cheshire (VC58, 59 and 60) with notes on habitats and/or regional occurrence and/or status; see paper for details). Habitat. Hewitt et al., 2017: 71 (loc(s) Borrowdale, Cumbria; a wood decay associated species recorded from Borrowdale Ash [Fraxinus] pollards; see paper for details). Habitat. Stubbs, 2018b: 2 (saproxylic in wet scrub carr). Biology. Harvey, 2021: 5 (brief notes on rearing records for craneflies; a larva was found in the decaying wood of an acient Beech tree [Fagus sylvatica] on 25 January 1998, kept indoors, an adult male emerged on 11 April 1998; loc Berkshire). Habitat. Kramer and Morris, 2022b: 4 (info on the species, on the distr and map of loc(s) Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55); larvae are feeders in rotting wood). Biology. Wolton, 2022: 6-8 (on observations on the phenology and sex ratios of craneflies (Limoniidae) found in emergencetraps, showing phenology charts for six species of Limoniidae from four emergence traps running between the beginning of May and the end of October 2020 in a wet woodland at Locks Park Farm, Devon; see paper for details on this apparently univoltine species). Ireland Habitat. Ashe et al., 2005a: 317-320, 335 (bred from mossy woodland litter, citing Blackith et al., 1991). Habitat. Ashe et al., 2008: 12 (developing in all kinds of decaying wood). Italy Habitat. Stary, 2003a: 125. Habitat. Podenas, 2011: 863 (larvae develop in wet leaf litter of deciduous trees). Lithuania Habitat. Podeniene, 2003a: 1-295 (larva, descr, figs, habitat) (in Lithuanian). Biology. Gorban and Podeniene, 2022: 5, 8 (loc(s); reared from Linden [Tilia cordata], obligate saproxylic species; see paper for details). Luxembourg Habitat. Reusch and Weber, 2013: 270 (found in caves, summary of biology). Netherlands Habitat. Cuppen, 2009: 6 (larvae in saturated dead wood under water). Habitat. Hop and Moonen, 2021: 37 (on the occurrence (rarity) in Dutch inland waters) (in Dutch). Poland Habitat. Wiedenska, 2014: 12 (on the occurence of Limoniidae in six selected plant communities in the Kamienica Valley, Gorce National Park, Western Carpathians) (in Polish, habitat tables also in English). Phenology. Wiedenska, 2015a: 52 (on the flight activity of Limoniidae in the Kamienica Valley, Gorce National Park, Western Carpathians) (in Polish, tables also in English). Habitat. Wiedenska, 2017a: 12 (faunistic and habitat data of species from the Gorce NP) (in Polish). Romania Habitat. Parvu, 2004: 184 (mixed forest). Habitat. Ujvarosi et al., 2011b: 107 (loc(s) Dupa Lanca marshy area near Voslobeni) (in Hungarian, species list with habitat information in English). Habitat. Kolcsar et al., 2013: 71 (loc(s) Cluj-Napoca and surroundings; list of habitats with altitudes). Russia Habitat. Krivosheina, N.P., 2010a: 221, 225-228 (larvae develop in the wood of trunks without bark of various deciduous trees lying on soil) (in Russian with English summary). Habitat. Lantsov, 2017b: 107 (on dominant species of the crane flies (Diptera, Tipuloidea) of the North Caucasus as biological indicators of habitats, first record for North Caucasus [without details], Dagestan [Dagestan after Lantsov pers. comm. oct. 2017]) (in Russian). Habitat. Paramonov and Korobkov, 2019: 96 (loc(s) RUC: Tverskaya oblast, distr, habitat, citing various authors) (in Russian). Sweden Habitat. Lindstrom and Fritz, 2015: 44, 47 (distributin and ecology in five fens in Hallands County) (in Schwedish). on characters and taxonomy (mainly from 2000 onward): Country not relevant Phylogeny. Michelsen, 1996: 101 (ingroup taxon in a study titled: Neodiptera: New insights into the adult morphology and higher level phylogeny of Diptera (Insecta)). Synonymy. Stary, 2006a: 176 (synonymy benoisti). Immatures. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English). Key. Stary, 2014a: 360 (key westpalaearctic Austrolimnophila (Austrolimnophila). Characters. Quindroit, 2020c: 353-355 (identification and discrimating characters between A. (A.) latistyla and A. (A.) ochracea, figs) (in French). Great Britain Characters. Boardman, 2007: 61 (characters, figs). Characters. Kramer and Morris, 2022b: 4 (diagnosis, figs). Lithuania Immatures. Podeniene, 2003a: 1-295 (larva, descr, figs, habitat) (in Lithuanian). Russia Immatures. Krivosheina, N.P., 2010a: 225-228 (descr and figs larva) (in Russian). on distribution (mainly from 2000 onward): Austria Distribution. Reusch and Heiss, 2012: 314-322 (loc(s) Nat. Park Gesause, see PDF for months and altitudes). Azerbaijan First record. Krivosheina, N.P., 2009a: 126 (recorded for Azerbaijan: Lenkoran [= Lankaran]) (in Russian). Distribution. Snegovaya, 2021: 1135 (checklist with details on distr in Azerbaijan). Belarus First record. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: 20-21 (loc(s) Minks region). Belgium Distribution. Peeters in litt., 2016: (among Malaisetrap material from Jardin Massart, Brussels). Bosnia-Herzegowina Distribution. Oosterbroek and Simova-Tosic, 2004: 445 (review literature). Bulgaria Distribution. Hubenov, 2015: 220 (annotated list Diptera Pirin Mt, loc(s), faunistics and zoogeography). Distribution. Hubenov, 2017: 67 (on vertical distribution in the Pirin and Rila Mts; see paper for details on forests and subalpine-alpine zones, distr). Distribution. Hubenov, 2018a: 15 (on the Diptera of the Vitosha Mt; see paper for details on vegetation belts and local distr). Distribution. Hubenov, 2021a: 29 (checklist with summary of distr in Bulgaria, references). Channel Is Distribution. Stubbs, 2022b: 5 (on a collection of craneflies from Jersey, collected between 1985 and 2002 by Tony Warne and present in the Societe Jersiaise collection, identifier unknown). Country not relevant Distribution. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English). Croatia Distribution. Oosterbroek and Simova-Tosic, 2004: 445 (review literature). Czech Rep. Distribution. Stary et al., 2005a: 25 (loc(s)). Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist). Distribution. Stary et al., 2013b: 377 (on Limonidae from Vraz near Pisek, with general habitat description). Distribution. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: 49 (on Limoniidae and Pediciidae of two localities in northern Bohemia, with list of localities, altitudes and habitats). Denmark Distribution. Petersen and de Jong, 2001b: 148 (checklist). Distribution. Nielsen and Nielsen, 2009: 121 (loc(s)). France Distribution. Stary, 2006a: 176 (type-loc(s) benoisti, distr). Distribution. Kramer and Withers, 2007: 160, 163 (loc(s) Ain (01)). Distribution. Kramer, 2007a: 33 (loc(s) Ain (01)). Distribution. Withers, 2008: 133, 137 (loc(s) Ain (01)). Distribution. Garrin and Herbrecht, 2016: Annexe 11 (loc(s) Notre-Dame-des-Landes, Loire-Atlantique (44)). Distribution. Kramer and Langlois, 2019a: 76 (record(s) Ravin de Valbois, Doubs (25)). Distribution. Kramer and Langlois, 2019b: 227 (list of craneflies captured 25-27 June 2019 in Ravin de Valbois, Doubs (25)). Distribution. Quindroit, 2020a: 30, 45-48 (annotated list with information on abundancy and habitat of the Tipuloidea of Pays de la Loire: Mayenne (53), Sarthe (72), Loire-Atlantique (44), Maine-et-Loire (49) and Vendee (85)) (in French). Distribution. Quindroit, 2020b: 134 (loc(s) Nord (59) and Pas-de-Calais (62) with notes on habitats and distr) (in French). Distribution. Quindroit, 2020c: 356-358 (review French records and habitats, map, map world distr) (in French). Distribution. Labat, 2021: 92 (on Diptera taxa recorded along the over-all length of the Dordogne River and some of its tributaries; see paper for the locality details) (in French). Distribution. Quindroit et al., 2021: 257 (recorded for Loiret (45)). Distribution. Quindroit, 2021a: 36 (loc(s), resultats d une campagne de piegeage dans le Pas-de-Calais (62); see paper for details on habitat). Distribution. Tissot et al., 2021: 208 (the Diptera of the Reserves Naturelles Nationales du Doubs (25), results of Malaise trapping since 2009) (in French). Germany Distribution. Schacht, 1999: 134 (checklist Bayern). Distribution. Reusch and Oosterbroek, 2000: 155 (checklist German Bundeslander). Distribution. Reusch and Bellstedt, 2001b: 72 (checklist Thuringen). Distribution. Hovemeyer and Schauermann, 2003: 66-68 (found in a study on succession of Diptera on dead Beach [Fagus] wood near Gottingen; see paper for details). Distribution. Schacht, 2005: 4 (checklist Bayern). Distribution. Lehmann and Reusch, 2009: 122 (loc(s) Niedersachsen). Distribution. Reusch and Hohmann, 2009: 129 (loc(s) Sachsen-Anhalt). Distribution. Hable et al., 2010b: 90 (loc(s) Bayern). Distribution. Schacht, 2010: 16 (checklist Diptera Bayern). Distribution. Dunk and Kraus, 2014: 169 (loc(s) Bayern). Distribution. Stuke, 2019: 141 (checklist Niedersachsen and Bremen with reference to original sources). Great Britain Distribution. Godfrey, 2000a: 20, 22 (loc(s)). Distribution. Godfrey, 2001a: 11-12, 21-23, 29-33 (loc(s)). Distribution. Rotheray, 2001: 14 (loc(s) Scotland). Distribution. Hancock, 2002: 13 (loc(s) Scotland). Distribution. Godfrey, 2003a: 21, 43 (loc(s), distr, review literature). Distribution. Hewitt et al., 2005: 38 (loc(s) Cumbria). Distribution. Roper, 2005: 213 (loc(s)). Distribution. Stubbs, 2006a: 134 (loc(s), behaviour and feeding on Acer pseudoplatanus leaves). Distribution. Boardman, 2007: 61 (distr, map). Distribution. Skidmore, 2008b: 68 (loc(s) Kerrera, Western Isles, Scotland). Distribution. Alexander, 2009: 68 (in list of wood-decay flies from the Lanhydrock Estate, East Cornwall). Distribution. Kramer, 2009g: 2 (loc(s)). Distribution. Skidmore, 2009: 127 (review of occurrence on the Western Isles of Scotland, distr). Distribution. Drake, 2011a: 24 (loc(s) Devon). Distribution. Kramer, 2011g: 2 (loc(s) Devon). Distribution. Kramer, 2011j: 18 (loc(s) Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55)). Distribution. Kramer, 2013i: 8 (checklist of species from Leigh Woods NNR, Bristol district). Distribution. Hewitt, 2014: (provisional checklist Cumbrian Diptera). Distribution. Kramer, 2014c: 4 (in table of cranefly species recorded at Shapwick Heath NNR, as given in H. Audcent, 1949 and/or collected by J. Kramer in 2013). Distribution. Wolton et al., 2014: 26 (among Diptera associated with a hedge in Devon, caught in emergence trap). Distribution. Chandler, 2015: 89 (loc(s) Bushy Park, Middlesex). Distribution. Showers, 2015: 2 (on craneflies in moth traps at Pitsford Water Nature Reserve in 2013 and 2014, including information for the two traps and photos of their habitat). Distribution. Alexander and Jones, 2016: 93 (among species from cavity emergence trapping from historic Ash [Fraxinus] pollards at a Cotswold wood pasture, Worcestershire). Distribution. Brighton, 2017b: 27, 36 (overall regional checklist Lancashire and Cheshire (VC58, 59 and 60) with notes on habitats and/or regional occurrence and/or status; see paper for details). Distribution. Hewitt et al., 2017: 71 (loc(s) Borrowdale, Cumbria; a wood decay associated species recorded from Borrowdale Ash [Fraxinus] pollards; see paper for details). Distribution. Stubbs, 2018b: 2 (loc(s) Staffordshire). Distribution. Harvey, 2021: 5 (brief notes on rearing records for craneflies; a larva was found in the decaying wood of an acient Beech tree [Fagus sylvatica] on 25 January 1998, kept indoors, an adult male emerged on 11 April 1998; loc Berkshire). Distribution. Kramer and Morris, 2022b: 4 (info on the species, on the distr and map of loc(s) Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55); larvae are feeders in rotting wood). Distribution. Wolton, 2022: 6-8 (on observations on the phenology and sex ratios of craneflies (Limoniidae) found in emergencetraps, showing phenology charts for six species of Limoniidae from four emergence traps running between the beginning of May and the end of October 2020 in a wet woodland at Locks Park Farm, Devon; see paper for details on this apparently univoltine species). Ireland Distribution. Ashe et al., 2005a: 317-320, 335 (review Irish records). Distribution. Ashe et al., 2008: 12-13 (additional Irish record(s), distr). Distribution. Chandler et al., 2008: 11 (checklist). Italy Distribution. Stary, 2003a: 125 (loc(s)). Distribution. Podenas and Podeniene, 2008: 351 (annotated checklist South Tyrol [Prov. Bolzano]). Distribution. Podenas, 2011: 863 (first record for Sardinia, distr). Lithuania Distribution. Pakalniskis et al., 2006: 17 (checklist). Distribution. Gorban and Podeniene, 2022: 5, 8 (loc(s); reared from Linden [Tilia cordata], obligate saproxylic species; see paper for details). Luxembourg Distribution. Vogtenhuber, 2007: 354 (loc(s)). Distribution. Reusch and Weber, 2013: 270 (loc(s), map, distr). Montenegro Distribution. Oosterbroek and Simova-Tosic, 2004: 445 (review literature). Netherlands Distribution. de Jong and Oosterbroek, 2002b: 31 (checklist). Distribution. Cuppen, 2009: 6 (loc(s) larval records). Distribution. Barendregt, 2015: 9 (loc(s) prov. Groningen). Distribution. Oosterbroek and Dek, 2020: 16 (Limoniidae and Tipulidae Nationaal Park Hollandse Duinen in 2018, Zuid-Holland). Distribution. Stary, 2020a: 45 (Limoniidae Kaaistoep, Noord-Brabant). North Macedonia Distribution. Oosterbroek and Simova-Tosic, 2004: 445 (review literature). Norway Distribution. Olsen et al., 2018: 158-159 (annotated checklist Nordic countries and for Norway according to the Strand regions). Poland Distribution. Wiedenska, 2007a: 74 (checklist). Distribution. Wiedenska, 2008: 45, 47 (loc(s) Parowy Janinowski nature reserve near Lodz) (in Polish). Distribution. Wiedenska, 2010: 131 (loc(s) Parku Krajobrazowego Wzniesien Lodzkich, Lodz). Distribution. Wiedenska, 2014: 12 (on the occurence of Limoniidae in six selected plant communities in the Kamienica Valley, Gorce National Park, Western Carpathians) (in Polish, habitat tables also in English). Distribution. Wiedenska, 2017a: 12 (faunistic and habitat data of species from the Gorce NP) (in Polish). Distribution. Palaczyk and Klasa, 2021: 173 (list of Diptera in Catalogue of the fauna of the Ojcow National Park). Distribution. Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: 130 (loc(s) Bieszczady Mountains, distr and remarks). Romania Distribution. Parvu, 2004: 184 (loc(s)). Distribution. Ujvarosi, 2005a: 244 (no details). Distribution. Parvu, 2006: 260 (loc(s)). Distribution. Ujvarosi, 2007: 228-231 (checklist Limoniidae). Distribution. Ujvarosi et al., 2011b: 107 (loc(s) Dupa Lanca marshy area near Voslobeni) (in Hungarian, species list with habitat information in English). Distribution. Kolcsar et al., 2013: 71 (loc(s) Cluj-Napoca and surroundings; list of habitats with altitudes). Russia First record. Krivosheina, N.P., 2010a: 225-228 (loc(s) RUC: Tulskaya oblast). Distribution. Lantsov, 2017b: 107 (on dominant species of the crane flies (Diptera, Tipuloidea) of the North Caucasus as biological indicators of habitats, first record for North Caucasus [without details], Dagestan [Dagestan after Lantsov pers. comm. oct. 2017]) (in Russian). Distribution. Paramonov and Korobkov, 2019: 96 (loc(s) RUC: Tverskaya oblast, distr, habitat, citing various authors) (in Russian). Serbia Distribution. Oosterbroek and Simova-Tosic, 2004: 445 (review literature). Distribution. Gavryushin in litt., 2015b: (loc(s) Serbia). Slovakia Distribution. Stary, 2009d: 24 (loc(s) Polana area). Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist). Slovenia Distribution. Oosterbroek and Simova-Tosic, 2004: 445 (review literature). Distribution. Kolcsar et al., 2023b: 12 (loc(s)). Spain Distribution. Eiroa and Baez, 2002a: 54 (checklist). Distribution. Keresztes et al., 2022: 193 (loc(s) Asturias and review distribution in Spain) (in Spanish). Sweden Distribution. Lindstrom and Fritz, 2015: 44, 47 (distributin and ecology in five fens in Hallands County) (in Schwedish). Switzerland Distribution. Podenas et al., 2006: 40, 135, 201 (map, vertical distr per thermic level). Distribution. Dufour and Merz, 2012: 354 (annotated checklist canton Geneva). Turkey First record. Ozgul and Koc, 2010: 46-48 (loc(s) Kutahya). Distribution. Koc et al., 2016: 11 (provinces Marmara region). on flight period (mainly from 2000 onward): Belarus Kolcsar et al., 2021b: month(s): 7. Bulgaria Hubenov, 2015: month(s): 6. Channel Is Stubbs, 2022b: month(s): 6. Czech Rep. Stary et al., 2005a: month(s): 5-9. Stary et al., 2013b: month(s): 9. Stary and Vonicka, 2018: month(s): 5-7. France Stary, 2006a: month(s): 5-6. Kramer and Withers, 2007: month(s): 6. Kramer, 2007a: month(s): 6. Kramer and Langlois, 2019b: month(s): 6. Quindroit, 2020a: month(s): 4-10. Quindroit, 2020b: month(s): 5-7, 10. Quindroit, 2020c: month(s): 4-10. Great Britain Godfrey, 2000a: month(s): 6. Godfrey, 2001a: month(s): 5. Hancock, 2002: month(s): 6-9. Stubbs, 2006a: month(s): 5. Skidmore, 2008b: month(s): 6. Kramer, 2009g: month(s): 7. Kramer, 2011j: month(s): 5-6, 8. Kramer, 2014c: month(s): 6. Chandler, 2015: month(s): 5-10. Stubbs, 2018b: month(s): 6. Kramer and Morris, 2022b: month(s): 5-8. Ireland Ashe et al., 2005a: month(s): 5-10. Ashe et al., 2008: month(s): 5-6, 8. Italy Podenas, 2011: month(s): 9. Netherlands Barendregt, 2015: month(s): 5. Oosterbroek and Dek, 2020: month(s): 6. Poland Wiedenska, 2008: month(s): 5-8. Wiedenska, 2014: month(s): 7. Wiedenska, 2015a: month(s): 6-8. Wiedenska, 2017a: month(s): 6-8. Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: month(s): 6-8. Romania Parvu, 2004: month(s): 6-7. Parvu, 2006: month(s): 6. Ujvarosi et al., 2011b: month(s): 6. Kolcsar et al., 2013: month(s): 6. Russia Paramonov and Korobkov, 2019: month(s): 6. Serbia Gavryushin in litt., 2015b: month(s): 7. Slovakia Stary, 2009d: month(s): 5-7. Slovenia Kolcsar et al., 2023b: month(s): 6. Spain Keresztes et al., 2022: month(s): 6. Switzerland Podenas et al., 2006: month(s): 5-10. Turkey Ozgul and Koc, 2010: month(s): 7. on altitude (mainly from 2000 onward): Belarus Kolcsar et al., 2021b: altitude: 156 m. Bulgaria Hubenov, 2015: altitude: 1250 m. Hubenov, 2017: altitude: 1250 m. Hubenov, 2021a: altitude: 0-1250 m. France Quindroit, 2020c: altitude: 400-100 m. Labat, 2021: altitude: 899 m. Germany Reusch and Hohmann, 2009: altitude: 375-550 m. Italy Stary, 2003a: altitude: 1300-1600 m. Poland Wiedenska, 2017a: altitude: 800-1020 m. Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: altitude: 470-1000 m. Serbia Gavryushin in litt., 2015b: altitude: 800 m. Slovakia Stary, 2009d: altitude: 630-780 m. Slovenia Kolcsar et al., 2023b: altitude: 340 m. Spain Keresztes et al., 2022: altitude: 850-920 m. Turkey Ozgul and Koc, 2010: altitude: 1264 m.