Details for Neolimnophila placida
Name:Neolimnophila placida (Meigen, 1830)
Publication:Syst. Beschr. 6: 275 (as Limnobia)
Status:Recognized taxon, Synonym(s): hyalipennis (Zetterstedt, 1851); ultima (Osten Sacken, 1860); japonica (Matsumura, 1915).
Classification:Family Limoniidae
Subfamily Chioneinae
Revision:Stary, 2019a.
Descriptive note:Short description of ultima in Alexander, 1943k (reprint: 1966g).
Keys:Peeters en Oosterbroek, 2016c (craneflies Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg) (in Dutch); Stubbs and Kramer, 2016i; Stubbs, 2021 (British craneflies); Stary and Oosterbroek, 2020 (European species)
Neolimnophila placida : habitus - maleNeolimnophila placida : habitus - maleNeolimnophila placida : habitus - maleNeolimnophila placida : habitus - maleNeolimnophila placida : habitus - male
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plus 21 more images of habitus, habitus, habitus, body part(s), body part(s), hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, ovipositor, wing, wing, wing, wing, wing, habitat and habitat.
Distribution:Canada, USA (Wash, BC and Alta to Que and Maine, south to Miss and Ga);; Austria, Belgium, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France (incl. Corsica), Germany, Great Britain, Latvia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine; Russia: RUN (incl. Novaya Zemlya), RUW, RUE;; Russia: WS, ES, FE (Siberia in the north to Taymyr and Yakutiya, in the east to Khabarovskiy kray, Primorskiy kray and Sakhalin); Kazakhstan (north); Mongolia Japan (Honshu).
Note: see the manual for abbreviations: Canada and USA; present-day Russia.
Region(s):Nearctic;; Westpalaearctic;; Eastpalaearctic
General note:Added: BC (Aexander, 1920t) (as ultima), Wash (Alexander, 1949m) (as ultima). For Sakhalin see Alexander, 1924n (as ultima). For Finland check Salmela, 2012b, 2012c, and citations below. For Norway check Olsen et al., 2018, and citations below. For Great Britain check Stubbs, 2021, and citations below.
Map:Podenas et al., 2006 (Switzerland); Kramer, 2014e (Great Britain)
Biology:Alexander, 1919e, 1920r (habitat, swarming) (as ultima). Young and Gelhaus, 2000 (habitat, phenology) (as ultima).
Figure
references:
Wing: Alexander, 1919e; Alexander, 1943k (reprint: 1966g); Alexander, 1967k (Alexander all as ultima); Stary, 2019a
Hypopygium: Podenas et al., 2006; Stary, 2019a
Citationson biology (mainly from 2000 onward):
Country not relevant
Biology. Stary, 2019a: 58 (shows a significant affinity to [be atracted to] light).
France
Habitat. Quindroit, 2020b: 140 (loc(s) Pas-de-Calais (62) with notes on habitats and distr) (in French).
Mongolia
Habitat. Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: 279, 290, 296-298 (restricted to the Hovsgol lake and its immediate edge habitat).
Norway
Habitat. Olsen and Andersen, 2021: 209 (loc(s) Innlandet, in former Hedmark, with habitats specified separately, for habitats see also Jonassen and Andersen, 2020).
Russia
Habitat. Krivosheina, N.P., 2009a: 125-133 (review Russian xylophilous Limoniidae, mainly inhabiting bark and wood of decomposing trees, with new original data on larval biology [found in wood of deciduous trees and sap concentrations and slimy masses of myxomycetes]) (in Russian).
Habitat. Gavryushin in litt., 2011f: (collected in a mixed forest).
Slovakia
Habitat. Stary, 2009d: 31 (a local ecologically significant species, probably associated with forest habitats, not confined to aquatic environments).
USA
Phenology. Petersen, 2003: 99 (period of flight in relation to altitude) (as ultima).
on characters and taxonomy (mainly from 2000 onward):
Country not relevant
Characters. Anonymous, 2008a: 10 (comparison with look-alike Crypteria limnophiloides).
Immatures. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 96 (note on larva, loc(s)) (in Russian).
Phylogeny. Jong and Ciliberti, 2014: 563-589 (used as outgroup in a study on the phylogeny (based on an extensive matrix of morphological characters) of the world species of Chionea).
Revision. Stary, 2019a: 55-58 (review, synonymy, descr, comparison, figs).
on distribution (mainly from 2000 onward):
Austria
Distribution. Reusch and Heiss, 2012: 333-342 (loc(s) Nat. Park Gesause, see PDF for months and altitudes).
Belgium
Distribution. Dek and Peeters, 2023a: 138 (loc(s) Botanic Garden Jean Massart, Brussels-Capital Region, widespread but local in Belgium).
Country not relevant
Distribution. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 96 (note on larva, loc(s)) (in Russian).
Czech Rep.
Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist).
Distribution. Stary, 2019a: 55 (loc(s)).
Denmark
First record. Petersen and Jong, 2001b: 150 (checklist).
Estonia
Distribution. Stary, 2004f: (Fauna Europaea: added Estonia).
Finland
Distribution. Salmela, 2012b: 238 (annotated list of Finnish crane flies).
Distribution. Salmela and Petrasiunas, 2014: 26 (checklist Finnish Tipulomorpha).
France
Distribution. Quindroit, 2020b: 140 (loc(s) Pas-de-Calais (62) with notes on habitats and distr) (in French).
Distribution. Quindroit and Lemoine, 2022a: 36 (table specifying the presence in the five departments of the Hauts-de-France region).
Germany
Distribution. Schacht, 1999: 134 (checklist Bayern).
Distribution. Reusch and Bellstedt, 2000: 261 (loc(s) Thuringen).
Distribution. Reusch and Oosterbroek, 2000: 159 (checklist German Bundeslander).
Distribution. Reusch and Bellstedt, 2001b: 74 (checklist Thuringen).
Distribution. Reusch et al., 2004: 115 (loc(s) Baden-Wurttemberg).
Distribution. Schacht, 2005: 6 (checklist Bayern).
Distribution. Schacht, 2010: 17 (checklist Diptera Bayern).
Distribution. Stuke, 2019: 145 (checklist Niedersachsen and Bremen with reference to original sources).
Great Britain
Distribution. Kramer, 2007d: 1 (loc(s) Scotland).
Distribution. Kramer, 2013a: 2 (loc(s) Kent).
Distribution. Kramer, 2014e: 5 (on the first and the total number of records for Great Britain, map GB).
Japan
Distribution. Nakamura, 2012b: 1-4 (loc(s) Honshu) (as ultima).
Latvia
Distribution. Stary, 2004f: (Fauna Europaea: added Latvia).
Mongolia
Distribution. Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: 279, 290, 296-298 (loc(s)).
Netherlands
Distribution. Jong and Oosterbroek, 2002b: 30 (checklist).
Distribution. Stary, 2020a: 45 (Limoniidae Kaaistoep, Noord-Brabant).
Distribution. Hoven, 2022: 24 (loc(s) Gelderland).
Norway
Distribution. Olsen et al., 2018: 156-157 (annotated checklist Nordic countries and for Norway according to the Strand regions).
Distribution. Olsen and Andersen, 2021: 209 (loc(s) Innlandet, in former Hedmark, with habitats specified separately, for habitats see also Jonassen and Andersen, 2020).
Poland
Distribution. Wiedenska, 2007a: 76 (checklist).
Distribution. Stary, 2019a: 55 (loc(s)).
Russia
Distribution. Pilipenko and Sidorenko, 2006b: 143 (checklist Kedrovaya Pad, distr) (in Russian).
Distribution. Gavryushin in litt., 2011f: (loc(s) RUN: Arkhangelskaya oblast).
Distribution. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: 185 (loc(s) RUE: Bashkortostan Rep.)
Distribution. Devyatkov and Dubatolov, 2025: 32 (loc(s) Khabarovskiy kray, Bolshekhekhtsirsky Nature Reserve, distr) (in Russian).
Slovakia
First record. Thalhammer: 1899: XXX (loc(s)).
Distribution. Stary, 2001a: 186 (loc(s), first documented records for Slovakia, distr).
Distribution. Stary, 2009d: 31 (loc(s) Polana area, first documented record for Slovakia).
Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist).
Distribution. Stary, 2019a: 55 (loc(s) RUN and RUW).
Distribution. Stary, 2019a: 55 (loc(s)).
Switzerland
Distribution. Podenas et al., 2006: 112, 307 (map).
USA
Distribution. Petersen et al., 2005: 8 (recorded from Great Smoky Mountains National Park by Hynes, 1996 (unpublished)) (as ultima).
Distribution. Stary, 2019a: 55 (loc(s) Ind).
on flight period (mainly from 2000 onward):
Czech Rep.
Stary, 2019a: month(s): 5-9.
France
Quindroit, 2020b: month(s): 6.
Germany
Reusch and Bellstedt, 2000: month(s): 6.
Reusch et al., 2004: month(s): 6.
Great Britain
Kramer, 2007d: month(s): 6.
Japan
Nakamura, 2012b: month(s): 7.
Mongolia
Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: month(s): 7.
Netherlands
Hoven, 2022: month(s): 6.
Norway
Olsen and Andersen, 2021: month(s): 7-8.
Poland
Stary, 2019a: month(s): 7-8.
Russia
Gavryushin in litt., 2011f: month(s): 8.
Kolcsar et al., 2021b: month(s): 8.
Devyatkov and Dubatolov, 2025: month(s): 6, 8-9.
Slovakia
Stary, 2001a: month(s): 6.
Stary, 2009d: month(s): 6.
Stary, 2019a: month(s): 7-8.
Stary, 2019a: month(s): 6.
USA
Petersen, 2003: month(s): 8.
Stary, 2019a: month(s): 9.
on altitude (mainly from 2000 onward):
Czech Rep.
Stary, 2019a: altitude: 600 m.
Germany
Reusch and Bellstedt, 2000: altitude: 500 m.
Reusch et al., 2004: altitude: 355 m.
Mongolia
Gelhaus and Podenas, 2006: altitude: 1680 m.
Norway
Olsen and Andersen, 2021: altitude: 239-666 m.
Russia
Gavryushin in litt., 2011f: altitude: 36 m.
Kolcsar et al., 2021b: altitude: 607 m.
Devyatkov and Dubatolov, 2025: altitude: 80 m.
Slovakia
Stary, 2001a: altitude: 700 m.
Stary, 2019a: altitude: 35 m.
Stary, 2019a: altitude: 700 m.

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