Details for Libnotes (Afrolimonia) ladogensis

Name: Libnotes (Afrolimonia) ladogensis (Lackschewitz, 1940) Publication: In: Lackschewitz and Pagast, 1940, Fliegen pal. Reg. 3(5)2: 6 (as Limonia) Status: Recognized taxon, Synonym(s): jugoslavica (Nielsen, 1959). Classification: Family Limoniidae Subfamily Limoniinae Descriptive note: Holotype [= Lectotype] designation: Lackschewitz, 1964. Invalid lectotype designation: Savchenko and Kandybina, 1987a. Keys: Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007 (Limoniinae Mongolia and nearby); Krivosheina, 2008a (larvae Libnotes); Podenas et al., 2015c; Podenas, 2016b (Libnotes Korea, updated in Podenas and Byun, 2018) habitus male habitus female hypopygium hypopygium ovipositor plus 11 more images of ovipositor, ovipositor, ovipositor, wing, wing, wing, wing, wing, habitat, habitat and habitat. Distribution: Belarus, Croatia, Hungary, Finland, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine (Carpathians); Russia: RUN (Kareliya), RUW, RUC, RUE;; Russia: WS (Altay, Tuva), ES (Buryatia Rep.), FE (Kamchatka, Amurskaya oblast, Khabarovskiy kray, Primorskiy kray); Kazakhstan (east); Mongolia, North Korea. Note: see the manual for abbreviations: present-day Russia. Region(s): Westpalaearctic;; Eastpalaearctic General note: Added: Poland (Wiedenska, 1996), RUN (Kareliya) (Yakovlev and Polevoi, 1997). For Finland check Salmela, 2012b, 2012c, and citations below. Map: Podenas et al., 2015 (Korea) Figure references: Habitus: Savchenko, 1985b; Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007 Wing: Nielsen, 1959b (as jugoslavica); Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007; Podenas et al., 2015 Hypopygium: Savchenko, 1985b; Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007; Krivosheina, 2008a Ovipositor: Savchenko, 1985b; Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007; Podenas et al., 2015 Immature stages Larva: Podeniene, 2003a; Krivosheina, 2008a; Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c Pupa: Krivosheina, 2008a Citations on biology (mainly from 2000 onward): Belarus Habitat. Paramonov, 2019a: 95 (loc(s) Berezinsky Biosphere Reserve, distr, habitats, citing various authors) (in Russian). Country not relevant Habitat. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English). Finland Habitat. Penttinen et al., 2010: 486 (red list status incl. criteria, habitats, causes of threat, threat factors). Habitat. Salmela, 2012c: 12 (classified as a saproxylic and/or fungivorous species). Habitat. Salmela et al., 2019: 523 (red list status, habitat types, threat factors). Habitat. Rasimus, 2022: 5 (on the craneflies fauna of Tavastia australis biogeographical province) (in Finnish). Lithuania Habitat. Podeniene, 2003a: 1-295 (larva, descr, figs, habitat) (in Lithuanian). North Korea Habitat. Podenas et al., 2015c: 82 (collected by the author in dense mixed forests, on river slopes covered with old deciduous trees, in marshy areas covered by forests in eastern and Western Palaearctic Regions; the species is attracted to light; according to Savchenko (1985), larvae are developing in dead wood of deciduous trees. Russia Habitat. Krivosheina, M.G., 2008a: 460-462 (larvae or pupae under bark or in trunk of Fir [Abies], Birch [Betula], Linden [Tilia], Ash [Fraxinus]; larvae develop in dead wood in strongly humidified galleries of beetles impregnated with sap; pupae are situated immediately under the bark; empty pupal cases usually stick out of the bark; adults choose the bark areas excuding sap for laying eggs; aduls are widely known as carrier of spores of ambrosian Deuteromycetes, the mycelium of which larvae and adult feed on, citing Stark, 1952). Habitat. Krivosheina, N.P., 2009a: 125-133 (review Russian xylophilous Limoniidae, mainly inhabiting bark and wood of decomposing trees, with new original data on larval biology [found in bark and wood of deciduous trees]) (in Russian). Biology. Krivosheina, N.P., 2019b: 1092-1096 (on biotopic relations of flower-fly larvae of the genus Brachyopa Meigen, 1822; larvae of L. ladogensis are ploeophagous; see paper for details of occurrence of the larvae in different parts of standing and fallen Birch [Betula] and Poplar [Populus] trunks in Altay, Tuva, Buryatia, Kamchatka and Primorskiy kray). Biology. Krivosheina, N.P., 2020a: 608 (on ecological relations of the hoverfly larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae Eristalinae) bark inhabitants with xylobiont insects; larvae of G. acheron are saprophloeophagous; see paper for details of co-occurrence of the larvae in various species of trees, in different parts of Russia). Biology. Krivosheina, N.P., 2020b: 202-203 (on biotopic associations of the larvae of the hoverfly tribe Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae: Eristalinae) with xylobiont insects; larvae of L. ladogensis are ploeophagous; in Tuva larvae co-occurred in fallen Birch [Betula] trunks, in areas with dark humid bast, inside the tunnels of the ship-timber beetle H. dermestoides and the bark beetle Scolytus ratzeburgi Jans.). Slovakia Habitat. Stary, 2009d: 36 (a local ecologically significant saproxylic species). Sweden Habitat. Andersson and Brodin, 2019: 85-86 (loc(s) Ostergotland, notes on ecology [found at a small valley in sparse mixed forest with plenty of dead wood, mostly of Aspen [Populus tremula] (see habitat photo)) (in Swedish). Ukraine Habitat. Krivosheina, M.G., 2008a: 460-462 (larvae under bark of Beech [Fagus] and Maple [Acer]). on characters and taxonomy (mainly from 2000 onward): Country not relevant Characters. Krivosheina, M.G., 2008a: 456-463, 475-476 (variability in wing and hypopygial characters in especially Far East Rusian material, comparison with plutonis, key larvae, descr larva and pupa, figs). Immatures. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English). Characters. Podenas, 2016b: 127, 129 (key, comparison). Lithuania Immatures. Podeniene, 2003a: 1-295 (larva, descr, figs, habitat) (in Lithuanian). Mongolia Key. Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007: 27, 62-63 (key, figs). North Korea Description. Podenas et al., 2015c: 81-82 (descr, key, figs). Russia Immatures. Krivosheina, M.G., 2008a: 456-463, 475-476 (variability in wing and hypopygial characters in especially Far East Rusian material, comparison with plutonis, key larvae, descr larva and pupa, figs). Sweden Characters. Andersson and Brodin, 2019: 85-86 (short description with emphasis on identification, figs) (in Swedish). on distribution (mainly from 2000 onward): Belarus First record. Paramonov, 2019a: 95 (loc(s) Berezinsky Biosphere Reserve, distr, habitats, citing various authors) (in Russian). Country not relevant Distribution. Krivosheina and Krivosheina, 2011c: 1-294 (larva: loc(s), descr, figs, biology, key) (in Russian, key also in English). Croatia Distribution. Oosterbroek and Simova-Tosic, 2004: 448 (review literature). Finland First record. Polevoi, 2001: 191 (loc(s)). Distribution. Salmela and Petrasiunas, 2014: 30 (checklist Finnish Tipulomorpha). Distribution. Salmela et al., 2019: 523 (red list status, habitat types, threat factors). Distribution. Rasimus, 2022: 5 (on the craneflies fauna of Tavastia australis biogeographical province) (in Finnish). Hungary First record. Stary, 2001b: 202 (loc(s), distr). Kazakhstan First record. Devyatkov, 2020a: 52 (loc(s) East Kazakhstan, distr) (in Russian). Lithuania Distribution. Pakalniskis et al., 2006: 21 (checklist). Distribution. Podenas, 2016b: 129 (loc(s)). Mongolia First record. Podenas and Gelhaus, 2007: 63 (new for Mongolia, without further details). North Korea First record. Podenas et al., 2015c: 82, 92 (loc(s), distr, map). Poland Distribution. Wiedenska, 2007a: 75 (checklist). Distribution. Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: 147 (loc(s) Bieszczady Mountains, distr and remarks). Romania Distribution. Ujvarosi, 2007: 228-231 (checklist Limoniidae). Russia Distribution. Pilipenko and Sidorenko, 2006b: 149 (checklist Kedrovaya Pad, distr) (in Russian). Distribution. Krivosheina, M.G., 2008a: 460 (various loc(s) from RUC: Moscow prov., south Siberia and the Far East, distr). Distribution. Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: 100 (loc(s) RUC: Tverskaya oblast) (in Russian). Distribution. Podenas, 2016b: 129 (loc(s) [invalid] lectotype designated by Savchenko). Distribution. Krivosheina, N.P., 2019b: 1092-1096 (on biotopic relations of flower-fly larvae of the genus Brachyopa Meigen, 1822; larvae of L. ladogensis are ploeophagous; see paper for details of occurrence of the larvae in different parts of standing and fallen Birch [Betula] and Poplar [Populus] trunks in Altay, Tuva, Buryatia, Kamchatka and Primorskiy kray). Distribution. Krivosheina, N.P., 2020a: 608 (on ecological relations of the hoverfly larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae Eristalinae) bark inhabitants with xylobiont insects; larvae of G. acheron are saprophloeophagous; see paper for details of co-occurrence of the larvae in various species of trees, in different parts of Russia). Distribution. Krivosheina, N.P., 2020b: 202-203 (on biotopic associations of the larvae of the hoverfly tribe Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae: Eristalinae) with xylobiont insects; larvae of L. ladogensis are ploeophagous; in Tuva larvae co-occurred in fallen Birch [Betula] trunks, in areas with dark humid bast, inside the tunnels of the ship-timber beetle H. dermestoides and the bark beetle Scolytus ratzeburgi Jans.). Distribution. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: 134 (loc(s) RUE: Bashkortostan Rep. and Tatarstan Rep.). Distribution. Solodkii and Sergeev, 2023: 171 (loc(s) Primorskiy kray) (in Russian). Serbia Distribution. Oosterbroek and Simova-Tosic, 2004: 448 (review literature). Slovakia Distribution. Stary, 2006c: 135 (loc(s), distr). Distribution. Stary, 2009d: 36 (loc(s) Polana area, review loc(s) Slovakia). Distribution. Stary, 2009i: webpage (checklist). Distribution. Podenas, 2016b: 129 (loc(s)). Sweden First record. Andersson and Brodin, 2019: 85-86 (loc(s) Ostergotland, notes on ecology [found at a small valley in sparse mixed forest with plenty of dead wood, mostly of Aspen [Populus tremula] (see habitat photo)) (in Swedish). Ukraine Distribution. Krivosheina, M.G., 2008a: 462 (loc(s)). on flight period (mainly from 2000 onward): Belarus Paramonov, 2019a: month(s): 6. Hungary Stary, 2001b: month(s): 6. Kazakhstan Devyatkov, 2020a: month(s): 6-7. Lithuania Podenas, 2016b: month(s): 6-7. North Korea Podenas et al., 2015c: month(s): 8. Poland Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: month(s): 5. Russia Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: month(s): 8. Podenas, 2016b: month(s): 5. Kolcsar et al., 2021b: month(s): 6-7. Solodkii and Sergeev, 2023: month(s): 6. Slovakia Stary, 2006c: month(s): 5 or 6. Podenas, 2016b: month(s): 8. Sweden Andersson and Brodin, 2019: month(s): 6. on altitude (mainly from 2000 onward): Kazakhstan Devyatkov, 2020a: altitude: 1170 m. Lithuania Podenas, 2016b: altitude: 145 m. North Korea Podenas et al., 2015c: altitude: 1920 m. Poland Wiedenska and Syratt, 2023: altitude: 1103 m. Russia Kolcsar et al., 2021b: altitude: 100-607 m. Slovakia Stary, 2006c: altitude: 1000 m.