Details for Ula (Ula) elegans
Name:Ula (Ula) elegans Osten Sacken, 1869
Publication:Smithson. Misc. Collns 8(219): 276 (as Ula)
Status:Recognized taxon.
Classification:Family Pediciidae
Subfamily Ulinae
Revision:Salmela and Piirainen, 2003.
Ula (Ula) elegans : hypopygiumUla (Ula) elegans : ovipositor
hypopygiumovipositor
Distribution:Canada, USA (Alaska to NSc, south to Oreg, Mont, Alta, Wyo, Tenn and SC).
Note: see the manual for abbreviations: Canada and USA.
Region(s):Nearctic
General note:Added: Tenn (Alexander, 1940s), Alta (Alexander, 1943k (reprint: 1966g)), Oreg (Alexander, 1954a).
Biology:Alexander, 1915d, 1916f, 1920r (immature stages, biology). Alexander, 1919e (habitat, swarming). Young and Gelhaus, 2000 (habitat, phenology).
Figure
references:
Wing: Alexander, 1919e
Hypopygium: Salmela and Piirainen, 2003
Ovipositor: Salmela and Piirainen, 2003 (internal structures)

Immature stages
Larva: Alexander , 1915d; Alexander, 1919e; Alexander, 1920r
Pupa: Alexander , 1915d; Alexander, 1919e; Alexander, 1920r
Citationson biology (mainly from 2000 onward):
USA
Phenology. Petersen, 2003: 106 (period of flight in relation to altitude).
on characters and taxonomy (mainly from 2000 onward):
Country not relevant
Phylogeny. Bertone et al., 2008: 674-679 (included in phylogenetic analysis of the earliest true flies based on multiple nuclear genes).
Phylogeny. Bertone, 2008: 1-282 (included in phylogenetic study on macroevolutionary relationships among families of lower Diptera (Insecta): molecular systematics, divergence times and a phylogeny of the Tipulidae sensu lato).
Phylogeny. Petersen et al., 2010a: 526-543 (member of a detailed morphological and molecular phylogenetic study into the higher-level classification of the Tipuloidea).
Nearctic
Characters. Conrow and Gelhaus, 2022: 138 (among the 45 species examined for wing interference patterns, 13 species were examined in more detail; see paper for details).
USA
Description. Salmela and Piirainen, 2003: 84-86 (descr, comparison, figs).
on distribution (mainly from 2000 onward):
Canada
Distribution. Brodo, 2017b: 21-28 (list of craneflies collected in Larose Forest, Ottawa District, Ont).
USA
Distribution. Byers, 2002: 18 (loc(s) Va, distr).
Distribution. Salmela and Piirainen, 2003: 84-86 (loc(s) Alaska, Pa, NJ, Va, Mont, NY, distr).
Distribution. Petersen et al., 2005: 10 (loc(s) Great Smoky Mountains National Park).
Distribution. Bertone, 2008: table 1 (USA, Iowa, no further data).
Distribution. Brodo et al., 2022a: 54 (list of Tipuloidea collected in the NY, Putnam County, town of Kent).
on flight period (mainly from 2000 onward):
Canada
Brodo, 2017b: month(s): 6.
USA
Byers, 2002: month(s): 5-6, 8-9.
Petersen, 2003: month(s): 7-12.
Salmela and Piirainen, 2003: month(s): 5-9.
on altitude (mainly from 2000 onward):
USA
Byers, 2002: altitude: 1181 m.
Salmela and Piirainen, 2003: altitude: 2100 m.
Petersen et al., 2005: altitude: 594-1757 m.

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