Details for Tipula (Pterelachisus) submarmorata Name: | Tipula (Pterelachisus) submarmorata Schummel, 1833 | Publication: | Beitr. Ent., Breslau 3: 36 (as Tipula) | Status: | Recognized taxon, Synonym(s): meigeni Mannheims, 1966. | Classification: | Family Tipulidae Subfamily Tipulinae
| Keys: | Peeters en Oosterbroek, 2016a (craneflies Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg) (in Dutch); Boardman, 2016 (craneflies Shropshire); Stubbs and Kramer, 2016d; Stubbs, 2021 (British craneflies) | | | | | |
habitus male | habitus male | habitus male | habitus male | habitus male |
plus 23 more images of habitus, body part(s), body part(s), body part(s), body part(s), body part(s), hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor, wing, wing, wing, habitat, habitat, habitat, habitat and habitat. | | | Distribution: | Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine; Russia: RUN, RUW, RUC. Note: see the manual for abbreviations: present-day Russia. | Region(s): | Westpalaearctic | General note: | For Finland check Salmela, 2012b, 2012c, and citations below. For Norway check Hofsvang et al., 2019, and citations below. For Great Britain and Ireland check Stubbs, 2021, and citations below. | Map: | Ashe et al., 2007a (Ireland); Boardman, 2007 (Shropshire) | Figure references: | Ovipositor: Vogtenhuber, 2004b
Immature stages Larva: Podeniene, 2003a
Miscellaneous Quindroit, 2023 (habitat); Heiss and Malec, 2023 (habitat)
| | | Citations | | | Belgium Habitat. Tack et al., 2021: 126 (loc(s) Antwerpen, alle taxa biodiversiteit inventarisatie Bos t Ename, combinaties van nat en vochtig bos (in Dutch), see paper for description). | | Denmark Habitat. Nielsen and Nielsen, 2009: 124 (emerging from a forest floor in a Beech [Fagus] stand)(in Danish). Habitat. Byriel and Rojas, 2017: 118 (among the 101 species in a study on cranefly hotspots in unmanaged and managed forests) (in Danish). | | Finland Habitat. Salmela and Vartija, 2007: 10 (occurs in moist forests and around brooks and lake shores, citing Salmela, 2006). Habitat. Salmela, 2009b: 249, 257 (main habitat: riparian forests; the paper includes further habitat details). | | France Habitat. Dufour, 2003b: 89 (loc(s) with information on habitat(s)) (in French). Habitat. Tillier and Dehalleux, 2019: 164 (loc(s) with habitat info, summary habitat). Habitat. Tillier and Oosterbroek, 2019: 235 (loc(s) and distr Mercantour; habitat: collected in various forest types; see paper for details). Habitat. Quindroit, 2020b: 129 (loc(s) Nord (59) with notes on habitats and distr) (in French). Habitat. Quindroit, 2023: 62 (loc(s) Hautes-Alpes (05)) [locality and habitat are not given in the text but with the habitat figure]. | | Germany Habitat. Heiss and Merkel-Wallner, 2013: 21-24 (loc(s) Bayern, table with Malaise trap habitats and species; see paper for details). Biology. Heiss and Flugel, 2015: 271, 278 (loc(s) Hessen; review local distribution and biology, citing various authors Habitat. Heiss et al., 2017: 180-182 (overview of collecting methods and habitats). Habitat. Heiss, 2017a: 563, 568, 572 (loc(s) Dinkelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg and table with details on presence in the various biotop-groups). Habitat. Dunk, 2018: 79, 96 (loc(s) Bayern with list of habtats). | | Great Britain Habitat. Godfrey, 2001a: 21, 23 (also as meigeni). Habitat. Boardman, 2007: 25 (a cranefly of broad-leaved woodlands). Habitat. Kramer, 2011j: 10, 25 (occasional spring species of woodland). Habitat. Kramer and Morris, 2021b: 25 (info on the species, on the distr and map of loc(s) Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55); in woodlands during spring with the larvae in the humus of rich woodland soils). | | Latvia Habitat. Salmela and Vartija, 2007: 10 (lakeshore with meso-mesoeutrophic mire vegetation). | | Lithuania Habitat. Podeniene, 2003a: 1-295 (larva, descr, figs, habitat) (in Lithuanian). Habitat. Podeniene, 2003b: 12, 28 (larval habitat: uppermost layer of soil in forests and in fallings). | | Luxembourg Habitat. Vogtenhuber, 2007: 353 (Larve wurde nur in Waldern unter Moos, sowohl in der Streuschicht als auch in stark vermodernten Holz gefunden). | | Poland Biology. Szujecki, 1987: 390 (one of a series of forest saprophages that play an important role in soil-forming processes). | | | | Country not relevant Characters. Vogtenhuber, 2004b: 349 (comparison, figs). Phylogeny. Pilipenko et al., 2012a: 54 (barcoding, phylogeny). Characters. Oosterbroek et al., 2013: 45-46 (comparison). Phylogeny. Men et al., 2017a: 67, 74 (barcoding, phylogeny). Immatures. Cai et al., 2023: 8-11 (larval comparison). | | Lithuania Immatures. Podeniene, 2003a: 1-295 (larva, descr, figs, habitat) (in Lithuanian). | | | | Austria Distribution. Vogtenhuber, 2011: 50 (checklist Austria, list of provinces). Distribution. Reusch and Heiss, 2012: 343-351 (loc(s) Nat. Park Gesause, see PDF for months and altitudes). Distribution. Aistleitner, 2015: 96 (loc(s) Vorarlberg). Distribution. Vogtenhuber and Kofler, 2017: 128 (loc(s) Osttirol, distr in Austria). | | Belarus Distribution. Palaczyk, 2001: 270 (loc(s)). | | Belgium Distribution. Tack et al., 2021: 126 (loc(s) Antwerpen, alle taxa biodiversiteit inventarisatie Bos t Ename, combinaties van nat en vochtig bos (in Dutch), see paper for description). | | Bosnia-Herzegowina Distribution. Simova-Tosic and Oosterbroek, 2003: 53 (review literature). | | Bulgaria First record. Kolcsar et al., 2023a: 22 (loc(s) Vitosha Mts). | | Czech Rep. Distribution. Stary, 2009k: webpage (checklist). | | Denmark Distribution. Petersen et al., 2001b: 163 (checklist). Distribution. Nielsen and Nielsen, 2009: 124 (loc(s)). Distribution. Salmela, 2012d: 122 (all Danish 89 specimens of hortulana belong to submarmorata; see paper for details). | | Finland Distribution. Polevoi, 2001: 191 (loc(s)) (as meigeni). Distribution. Salmela, 2009b: 249, 253, 257 (common in the southern boreal zone, much less so towards the north and rare or absent in most of northern boreal Finland, red-list status, distr, map). Distribution. Pilipenko et al., 2012a: 54 (loc(s)). Distribution. Salmela, 2012b: 241 (annotated list of Finnish crane flies). Distribution. Salmela and Petrasiunas, 2014: 34 (checklist Finnish Tipulomorpha). | | France Distribution. Dufour, 2003b: 89 (loc(s) with information on habitat(s)) (in French). Distribution. Kramer and Langlois, 2019a: 76 (record(s) Ravin de Valbois, Doubs (25)). Distribution. Tillier and Dehalleux, 2019: 164 (first records for Ile-de-France). Distribution. Tillier and Oosterbroek, 2019: 235 (loc(s) and distr Mercantour; habitat: collected in various forest types; see paper for details). Distribution. Quindroit, 2020b: 129 (loc(s) Nord (59) with notes on habitats and distr) (in French). Distribution. Tissot et al., 2021: 217 (the Diptera of the Reserves Naturelles Nationales du Doubs (25), results of Malaise trapping since 2009) (in French). Distribution. Quindroit, 2023: 62 (loc(s) Hautes-Alpes (05)) [locality and habitat are not given in the text but with the habitat figure]. | | Germany Distribution. Schacht et al., 2001: 427 (loc(s) Bayern). Distribution. Heiss, 2003: 14 (checklist Thuringen). Distribution. Schacht, 2005: 4 (checklist Bayern). Distribution. Hable et al., 2010b: 90 (loc(s) Bayern). Distribution. Schacht, 2010: 38 (checklist Diptera Bayern). Distribution. Merkel-Wallner et al., 2011: 214 (loc(s) Bayern). Distribution. Heiss and Merkel-Wallner, 2013: 21-24 (loc(s) Bayern, table with Malaise trap habitats and species; see paper for details). Distribution. Dunk and Kraus, 2014: 168 (loc(s) Bayern). Distribution. Merkel-Wallner, 2014: 49 (loc(s) Bayern). Distribution. Heiss and Flugel, 2015: 271, 278 (loc(s) Hessen; review local distribution and biology, citing various authors Distribution. Heiss et al., 2017: 168 (loc(s) Thuringen). Distribution. Heiss, 2017a: 563, 568, 572 (loc(s) Dinkelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg and table with details on presence in the various biotop-groups). Distribution. Heiss, 2017b: 23 (checklist Tipulidae Thuringen). Distribution. Dunk, 2018: 79, 96 (loc(s) Bayern with list of habtats). Distribution. Heiss et al., 2019: 252 (loc(s); annotated checklist of the Tipulidae of Niedersachsen and Bremen, including the presence in the surrounding Bundeslandern and the Netherlands) (in German). Distribution. Heiss, 2019: 37, 44 (loc(s) and checklist Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, see paper for further details). Distribution. Stuke, 2019: 241 (checklist Niedersachsen and Bremen with reference to original sources). Distribution. Heiss et al., 2021: 241 (found in caves in Hessen and Bayern, see paper on details of which part of the caves) (in German). Distribution. Heiss and Malec, 2023: 318 (loc(s) Hessen). Distribution. Heiss and Malec, 2023: 329 (annotated checklist Hessen). | | Great Britain Distribution. Godfrey, 2001a: 21, 23 (loc(s)) (also as meigeni). Distribution. Merrifield and Merrifield, 2004: 171 (loc(s) Cawdor Woods (NH8449), Inverness, 31.v.1982). Distribution. Boardman, 2007: 25 (loc(s), map). Distribution. Skidmore, 2009: 124 (review of occurrence on the Western Isles of Scotland, distr). Distribution. Kramer, 2011j: 10 (loc(s) Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55)). Distribution. Kramer, 2013f: 1 (loc(s) Northamptonshire). Distribution. Kramer, 2013i: 8 (checklist of species from Leigh Woods NNR, Bristol district). Distribution. Hewitt, 2014: (provisional checklist Cumbrian Diptera). Distribution. Showers, 2016: 2 (loc(s) Northamptonshire). Distribution. Brighton, 2017b: 30 (overall regional checklist Lancashire and Cheshire (VC58, 59 and 60) with notes on habitats and/or regional occurrence and/or status; see paper for details). Distribution. Kramer and Morris, 2021b: 25 (info on the species, on the distr and map of loc(s) Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55); in woodlands during spring with the larvae in the humus of rich woodland soils). | | Ireland Distribution. Ashe et al., 2007a: 302, 323-324, 353 (review Irish records, map). Distribution. Chandler et al., 2008: 6 (checklist). | | Italy Distribution. Oosterbroek, 2008c: 339, 341 (loc(s), annotated checklist South Tyrol [Prov. Bolzano]). Distribution. Terzani et al., 2012: 306 (known from Riserva naturale Camaldoli (Arezzo), citing Oosterbroek, 2005). | | Latvia First record. Salmela and Vartija, 2007: 10 (loc(s)). | | Liechtenstein First record. Aistleitner, 2015: 97 (loc(s)). | | Lithuania Distribution. Pakalniskis et al., 2006: 28 (checklist). | | Luxembourg Distribution. Vogtenhuber, 2007: 351, 353 (loc(s), distr). | | Netherlands Distribution. de Jong and Oosterbroek, 2002d: 41 (checklist). Distribution. Oosterbroek et al., 2013: 43 (number of Dutch records, distr). Distribution. Oosterbroek and de Jong, 2020: 46 (Tipulidae Kaaistoep, Noord-Brabant). | | Norway Distribution. Hofsvang, 2010: 13 (loc(s)). Distribution. Hofsvang et al., 2019: 117-118, 142-143 (review Norwegian records, annotated checklist Nordic countries and for Norway according to the Strand regions). | | Poland Distribution. Skibinska and Chudzicke, 2007b: 78 (checklist). | | Romania Distribution. Ujvarosi, 2007: 232-233 (checklist Tipulidae). Distribution. Keresztes, 2012: 31 (loc(s) Rimetea area [Alba County]). Distribution. Torok et al., 2014: 19 (checklist Romania). | | Russia Distribution. Pilipenko, 2009a: 215 (annotated checklist Tipulidae Central European Territory, loc(s) RUC: Tverskaya oblast, Moskovskaya oblast, distr). Distribution. Ruchin and Pilipenko, 2015: 59 (loc(s), checklist RUC: Mordoviya Rep.). Distribution. Paramonov and Pilipenko, 2016: 101 (loc(s) RUC: Tverskaya oblast) (in Russian). Distribution. Pilipenko et al., 2020: 365-366 (loc(s) RUC: Mordoviya Rep., distr). | | Slovakia Distribution. Stary, 2009k: webpage (checklist). | | Slovenia Distribution. Simova-Tosic and Oosterbroek, 2003: 53 (review literature). | | Spain Distribution. Eiroa and Baez, 2002b: 80 (checklist). | | Sweden Distribution. Salmela, 2012d: 122 (Swedish specimens of pseudovariipennis belong to submarmorata). Distribution. Fritz and Lindstrom, 2013: 63 (loc(s) Hallands County) (in Schwedish). | | Switzerland Distribution. Freitag, 2009: 176 (loc(s) Vaud). | | | | Austria Aistleitner, 2015: month(s): 5-6. Vogtenhuber and Kofler, 2017: month(s): 5-6. | | Bulgaria Kolcsar et al., 2023a: month(s): 6. | | France Dufour, 2003b: month(s): 6. Tillier and Dehalleux, 2019: month(s): 4-5. Tillier and Oosterbroek, 2019: month(s): 5-7. Quindroit, 2020b: month(s): 4. Quindroit, 2023: month(s): 6. | | Germany Schacht et al., 2001: month(s): 4-6. Heiss and Merkel-Wallner, 2013: month(s): 4-6. Heiss et al., 2017: month(s): 5-7. Heiss, 2017a: month(s): 4-5. Dunk, 2018: month(s): 6-7. Heiss, 2019: month(s): 5. Heiss et al., 2021: month(s): 5. Heiss and Malec, 2023: month(s): 4-5. | | Great Britain Godfrey, 2001a: month(s): 5. Merrifield and Merrifield, 2004: month(s): 5. Boardman, 2007: month(s): 4-6. Kramer, 2011j: month(s): 5. Kramer, 2013f: month(s): 5. Kramer and Morris, 2021b: month(s): 4-5. | | Ireland Ashe et al., 2007a: month(s): 5, 7. | | Italy Oosterbroek, 2008c: month(s): 6. | | Latvia Salmela and Vartija, 2007: month(s): 5. | | Liechtenstein Aistleitner, 2015: month(s): 5-6. | | Norway Hofsvang et al., 2019: month(s): 5-7. | | Russia Pilipenko, 2009a: month(s): 5-6. Ruchin and Pilipenko, 2015: month(s): 5. Pilipenko et al., 2020: month(s): 5-6. | | | | Austria Aistleitner, 2015: altitude: 425 m. Vogtenhuber and Kofler, 2017: altitude: 950-1940 m. | | France Dufour, 2003b: altitude: 1200-1780 m. Tillier and Oosterbroek, 2019: altitude: 1290-1850 m. Quindroit, 2023: altitude: 1900 m. | | Germany Merkel-Wallner et al., 2011: altitude: <700-1399 m. Heiss et al., 2021: altitude: 332-440 m. | | Italy Oosterbroek, 2008c: altitude: 1630 m. | | Liechtenstein Aistleitner, 2015: altitude: 480-1350 m. |
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